Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi
Vol 4, No 2 (2019)

GEOGRAPHIC TONGUE PREVALENCE AND NUTRITIONAL STATUS AMONG FIRST GRADE SCHOOL CHILDREN AT TANJUNGSARI SUBDISTRICT OF SUMEDANG

Nita Septiani (Unknown)
Indah Suasani Wahyuni (Unknown)
Risti Saptarini (Unknown)
Nanan Nur’aeny (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Sep 2019

Abstract

Background: Geographic tongue (GT) is a state of the tongue surface which is characterized by an atrophic filiform papillary, a rising in surrounding borderline with yellowish white appearance, and presentations in varying locations and shapes. One of the predicting factors of GT is nutritional deficiency. Objective: to determine the prevalence of GT and nutritional status among first grade school children at Tanjungsari Subdistrict of Sumedang. Methods: It was a descriptive research with the implementation of survey method. The sampling was obtained according to inclusion criteria. The research locations comprised of three elementary school representatives in Tanjungsari sub-district, Sumedang. Nutritional status was assessed using Food Frequency Questionaire (FFQ) Results: There were 200 children with a prevalence of geographic tongue in a total of 4.5%. Nutritional status obtained a result of 11.11% student included in the above-normal criteria, 22.22% students included in normal criteria, 11.11% student included in low deficiency criteria, 33.33% students included in moderate deficiency criteria, and 22.22% students included in  high deficiency criteria. Conclusion: The prevalence of geographic tongue among first grade school children at Tanjungsari District of Sumedang is 4.5% with the highest nutritional status in moderate deficiency category.Background: Geographic tongue (GT) is a state of the tongue surface which is characterized by an atrophic filiform papillary, a rising in surrounding borderline with yellowish white appearance, and presentations in varying locations and shapes. One of the predicting factors ofGT is nutritional deficiency. Objective: to determine the prevalence of GT and nutritional status among first grade school childrenat Tanjungsari Subdistrict of Sumedang.Methods:It was a descriptive research with the implementation of survey method. The sampling was obtained according to inclusion criteria.The research locations comprised of three elementary school representatives in Tanjungsari sub-district, Sumedang. Nutritional status was assessedusing Food Frequency Questionaire (FFQ)Results: There were 200 children with a prevalence of geographic tongue in a total of 4.5%. Nutritional status obtained a result of 11.11% student included in the above-normal criteria, 22.22% studentsincluded in normal criteria, 11.11% student included in low deficiency criteria, 33.33% students includedin moderate deficiency criteria, and 22.22% students included in  high deficiency criteria. Conclusion: The prevalence of geographic tongue among first grade school children at Tanjungsari District of Sumedang is 4.5% with the highest nutritional status in moderate deficiency category. Keyword:Children, elementary school, first grade, geographic tongue; nutritional status

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Journal Info

Abbrev

dentino

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry

Description

Dentino [P-ISSN 2337-5310 | E-ISSN 2527-4937] is the journal contains research articles and review of the literature on dentistry which is managed by the Faculty of Dentistry, Lambung Mangkurat University. Dentino published twice a year, every March and ...