Saintia Biologi
Vol 1, No 3 (2013)

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN VITAMIN C DAN E TERHADAP GAMBARAN HISTOLOGIS TESTIS MENCIT (Mus musculus L.) YANG DIPAJANKAN MONOSODIUM GLUTAMAT (MSG)

Ummi Kalsum (Universitas Sumatera Utara)
Syafruddin Ilyas (Unknown)
Salomo Hutahaean (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Feb 2013

Abstract

The aim of this study is to determine the effect of vitamin C and E on  testicular histology of mice following exposure to monosodium glutamate (MSG) for 30 days. Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 6 treatments and 5 replications was used in this experiment. Mice were treated daily by oral gavage with 4 mg MSG (P1),  4 mg MSG + 0,26 mg  vitamin C (P2),  4 mg MSG + 0,026 vitamin E (P3), and  4 mg  MSG + 0,26 mg  vitamin C + 0,026 mg vitamin E (P4). All dosages (mg/g) were given based on body weight. Two control groups K- and K+ treated with water and castor oil respectively. The results showed that MSG decrease testis weight and its volume (P<0,05), MSG also decrease the diameter of seminiferous tubule and the number of spermatogenic cells. Vitamin C recovers testis weight (P<0,05), but cannot recover its volume, diameter of seminiferous tubules and the number  spermatogenic cells (P>0,05). Vitamin E increases the weight and volume of the testes and spermatogenic cells (P<0,05), but unable to recover diameter of the seminiferous tubules (P>0,05). The combination of vitamin C and E recover testis weight and its volume, seminiferous  tubule  diameter  and number  of  spermatogenic  cells (P<0,05). Keywords: Monosodium Glutamate, Vitamin C, Vitamin E, Testis

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