IPTEK Journal of Proceedings Series
No 4 (2017): 2nd International Seminar on Chemistry 2016

Glycerol Acetylation Using Magnesium Fluoride Catalyst to Produced DAG and TAG

Qurrota A’yuni (Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Surabaya)
Syafsir Akhlus (Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Surabaya)
Harsasi Setyawati (Universitas Airlangga)
Irmina Kris Murwani (Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Nov 2017

Abstract

Glycerol acetylation with acetic acid using magnesium fluoride catalyst have been investigated. Magnesium fluoride catalyst was prepared by sol-gel method with ethanol as gelating agent. The glycerol acetylation produced monoacetylglyceride (MAG), diacetylglyceride (DAG) and triacetylglyceride (TAG). The catalytic reaction carried out by thermal methods reflux under ambient conditions. The influence of reaction conditions such as the reaction time on the product distribution was investigated. The optimum of glycerol conversion was achieved at 5 hours of reaction time by 78.34% with selectivity of 30, 62 and 8% for MAG, DAG and TAG respectively. The reaction route over magnesium fluorides was observed by product as reactants, gradually. The results showed that the acetylation reaction of glycerol occurs via a parallel route to the first, followed by the consecutive route to produce DAG and TAG.

Copyrights © 2017






Journal Info

Abbrev

jps

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

IPTEK Journal of Proceedings Series publishes is a journal that contains research work presented in conferences organized by Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember. ISSN: 2354-6026. The First publication in 2013 year from all of full paper in International Conference on Aplied Technology, Science, and ...