Journal of Parasite Science
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): Journal of Parasite Science

The Effectiveness of Ethanol Extract of Red Betel Leaf (Piper crocatum) Againts Mortality of Boophilus microplus Larvae in Vitro

Meta Aprilia (Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga)
Poedji Hastutiek (Department of Veterinary Parasitology - Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga)
Rochmah Kurnijasanti (Department of Basic Veterinary Medicine - Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga)
Lucia Tri Suwanti (Department of Veterinary Parasitology - Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga)
Mohammad Sukmanadi (Department of Basic Veterinary Medicine - Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga)
Endang Suprihati (Department of Veterinary Parasitology - Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Dec 2019

Abstract

The aims of this study is to know the effectiveness of ethanol extract of red betel leaf (Piper crocatum) against mortality of Boophilus microplus Larvae in Vitro, as well as knowing lethal concentration 50 (LC50) and lethal concentration 90 (LC90). Method that used in the research was completely randomized design. There were five treatments and each treatment was done in five replications. This research used ten Boophilus microplus larvae in each treatment for all replication. The observation and recording of mortality was done at 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 hours. Boophilus microplus larvae were declared dead if there was no movement. The obtained data was analyzed using ANOVA factorial. The result of this research show that ethanol extract of red betel leaf (Piper crocatum) has effectiveness against mortality of Boophlius microplus larvae in Vitro. In the extract 10% concentration, there is effectiveness that almost the same as NoticksĀ®. The higher concentration of the extract, the higher the effectiveness against mortality lavae.In probit analysis show that LC50 achieved by concentration 5,4% or 2.700mg/50ml and LC90 achieved by concentration 11,3% or 5.650mg/50ml.

Copyrights © 2019






Journal Info

Abbrev

JoPS

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Immunology & microbiology Veterinary

Description

Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) publishes the results of original research in all aspects of basic and applied parasitology, and ranging from parasites biodiversity, parasites of all wildlife, invertebrate and vertebrate, as well as host-parasite relationships of intrinsic biological interest to ...