Biota
Vol 13 No 1 (2020)

Identification of Edible Macrofungi at Kerandangan Protected Forest & Natural Park, West Lombok Regency, Indonesia

Ahmad Hapiz (Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Mataram, Indonesia)
Sukiman Sukiman (Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Mataram, Indonesia)
Faturrahman Faturrahman (Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Mataram, Indonesia)
Bagus Priambodo (Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia)
Facthur Rohman (Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia)
Hendra Susanto (Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia)
Wira Eka Putra (Universitas Negeri Malang)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2020

Abstract

Indonesia is considered as a mega-biodiversity country that has a massive amount of vascular and non-vascular plants. The tropical environment condition of Indonesia could support the growth of macrofungi. Information about edible macrofungi from the Forest of Lombok Island is based on limited data. This research aims to characterize the edible macrofungi at Kerandangan Protected Forest & Natural Park, West Lombok Regency, Indonesia. This research was a descriptive and explorative study. The edible mushrooms were observed through the Cruise method by following the particular track inside the forest. The sample found in the forest then documented and evaluated. A morphological analysis procedure was performed to assess the profile and similarity between the microscopic evaluations with the mushrooms identification book. In this study, we also offered a phylogeny analysis based on morphological characters similarity. The Dendogram tree was reconstructed using PAST 3.0. software. The result showed that there are eight species of edible mushrooms found that were group into Basidiomycota, namely, Termitomyces clypeatus, Termitomyces umkowaan, Termitomyces sp.1, Pleorotus flabelatus, Pleurotus ostreatus, Coprinus desimenatus, Tremella fuciformis, and Polyporus sp. All of them involved in Basidiomycota. Based on characterization and identification, the species are grouped into three Ordos and five Families. Most of the edible macrofungi found at Kerandangan Protected Forest & Natural Park growth at soil and deadwood.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jb

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Environmental Science Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Focus and Scope of Biota on Bioscience, includes: cell biology and genetics, biodiversity, ecology, physiology and biotechnology. Biota covers all life forms, including microbes, fungi, plants, virus, animal and human. Focus and Scope of Biota on Biology Education, includes: Experimental Research, ...