Equalita: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak
Vol 1, No 1 (2019)

WANITA KARIR DALAM PRESPEKTIF PSIKOLOGIS DAN SOSIOLOGIS KELUARGA SERTA HUKUM ISLAM

Afif Muamar (IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Aug 2019

Abstract

Abstract: The problem of career women does not only concern the normative aspects of Islamic teachings, but their existence also touches on the psychological and sociological aspects of the family. Therefore, this study has three objectives, namely first, to find out the psychological impact of career women in marriage and family. Secondly, knowing Islamic law about the activities of career women in the public domain. And third, knowing the reasons for allowing women to move in public areas. Using the method of library research, this study concludes that, first, psychologically, the existence of a career woman can influence the marital and family arrangements, which if not properly regulated is not impossible that will result in disharmony between marriage and family. Secondly, in Islam, no one has the right to forbid women to work outside the home, even though their husbands. This is related to the Islamic doctrine itself which never distinguishes between men and women in terms of gender. Third, the concept of a career woman does not mean a wife/mother is free to work abandoning the fate of her marriage and family.Keywords: Career Women, Psychological Family, Sociological Family and Islamic Law.Abstrak: Persoalan wanita karir sebenarnya tidak hanya menyangkut aspek normatif ajaran Islam semata, namun keberadaannya juga menyentuh aspek psikologis dan sosiologis keluarga. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini memiliki tiga tujuan, yaitu pertama, mengetahui dampak psikologis wanita karir dalam perkawinan dan keluarga. Kedua, mengetahui hukum Islam tentang aktivitas wanita karir di wilayah publik. Dan ketiga, mengetahui alasan diperbolehkannya wanita beraktivitas di wilayah publik. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kepustakaan, penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa, pertama, secara psikologis, keberadaan wanita karir bisa mempengaruhi tatanan perkawinan dan keluarga, yang apabila tidak diatur dengan baik bukan mustahil akan berakibat pada disharmonisasi perkawinan dan keluarga. Kedua, dalam Islam tidak ada yang berhak melarang wanita untuk bekerja di luar rumah, termasuk suami sekalipun. Hal ini terkait dengan doktrin Islam sendiri yang sebenarnya tidak pernah membedakan antara laki-laki dan perempuan dari sisi jenis kelamin. Ketiga, konsep wanita karir tidak berarti seorang isteri/ibu bebas bekerja menelantarkan nasib perkawinan dan keluarganya.Kata Kunci: Wanita Karir, Psikologis Keluarga, Sosiologis keluarga dan Hukum Islam.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

equalita

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Education Nursing Social Sciences

Description

Equalita: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak focuses on topics related to gender and child issues. We aim to disseminate research and current developments on these issues. We invite manuscripts on gender and child topics in any perspectives, such as religion, economics, culture, history, education, law, ...