Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019): January

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE CLAY COMPOSITION AND THE SOIL SOURCE IN WEST SUMATERA

Aidhia Rahmi (STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat)
Helendra Helendra (STKIP PGRI Sumatera Barat)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Nov 2018

Abstract

Clay mineral is widely used in ceramic materials, building materials, paper coating materials, catalyst support, and an alternative material for zeolite. This paper reports the study on the relationship between the position of soil (low and highland) and its mineral composition in Bukit Tinggi, West Sumatera, Indonesia. It was found that the lowland area indicates the existence of dominant kaolinite and mikasaite. Meanwhile the highland is characterized with dominant illite and kaolinite.Illite is the main component for ceramic. This due to the alkaline condition and high content of Al and K as well as high hydrothermal activity at high land presumably by volcanic activity.Keywords: clay mineral, XRD, XRF, kaolinite, illite-smectite

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jppipa

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

Description

Science Educational Research Journal is international open access, published by Science Master Program of Science Education Graduate Program University of Mataram, contains scientific articles both in the form of research results and literature review that includes science, technology and teaching ...