Jurnal Biotek
Vol 9 No 1 (2021): JUNI

ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI (AMF) CHARACTERIZATION IN RHIZOSPHERE of Gigantochloa atter

Fatimah Mansir (Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin)
Hafsan Hafsan (Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin)
Eka Sukmawaty (Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin)
Masriany Masriany (Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2021

Abstract

Mycorrhizae are typical structures found in a plant's root system found symbiotic mutualism between fungi (myces) and roots (rhiza). Mycorrhizae have an essential role for plants because they can increase water and nutrient uptake, especially phosphorus absorption. The purpose of this study was to determine the mycorrhizal genera on the roots of parring bamboo plants (Gigantochloa atter) in Sabantang Hamlet, Toddopulia Village, Tanralili District, Maros Regency because there is no scientific information regarding this issue. This research was conducted with the wet filter method or sieving. The isolation of spores from the rhizosphere of Gigantochloa atter samples was carried out by referring to the pouring method and wet sieving using a stratified filter set. Staining techniques were used to observe the colonization of arbuscular mycorrhizal structures in the roots of the sample plants. The results showed that 27 spores were found, consisting of 15 spores of the Glomus genera, three spores of the Gigaspora genera, and nine Acaulospora genera. Observation of the root structure has not shown the presence of vesicular and arbuscular. However, only hyphae and spore structures were found because the mycorrhizal hyphae in Gigantochloa atter have not yet reached the infection stage to form arbuscular or vesicular structures

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biotek

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education

Description

Jurnal Biotek is an academic journal published by Alauddin Press Makassar in collaboration with Department of Biology Education in Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar. The journal accepts scholarly papers regarding of biology science, biology education, Islamic perspective of biology science, ...