International Journal of Biosciences and Biotechnology
Vol 9 No 1 (2021): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOSCIENCES AND BIOTECHNOLOGY

IN VIVO ANTI-INFLAMMATORY ACTIVITY OF DADAP LEAVES (Erythrina subumbrans (Hassk.) Merr)

Ni Luh Kade Arman Anita Dewi (Faculty of Pharmacy, Mahasaraswati University)
Ni Luh Sintya (Faculty of Pharmacy, Mahasaraswati University)
Maria Malida Vernandes Sasadara (Faculty of Pharmacy, Mahasaraswati University)
Erna Cahyaningsih (Faculty of Pharmacy, Mahasaraswati University)
Putu Era Sandhi Kusuma Yuda (Faculty of Pharmacy, Mahasaraswati University)
Puguh Santoso (Faculty of Pharmacy, Mahasaraswati University)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2021

Abstract

Leguminosae is widely known for its anti-inflammatory properties due to the presence of several beneficial phytochemicals, including alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids, and saponins. Dadap (Erythrina subumbrans (Hassk.) Merr), a Leguminosae member, has empirically been used to treat inflammation. This research aimed to prove the anti-inflammatory effect of Dadap leaves scientifically. Dadap leaves were macerated in 96% ethanol to produced crude ethanol extract, followed by in vivo anti-inflammatory assay with the paw edema method. Three different doses of extract: 200, 300, and 400mg/kg BW, were administrated to Wistar rats to observed its ability in reducing carrageenan-induced inflammatory. All extract doses produced similar anti-inflammatory activity as compared to diclofenac sodium as a positive control. There is no significant difference among the three different doses. The results indicated that all treatment doses produced anti-inflammatory activity, but 200mg/kg BW administration was most efficient.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jbb

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science

Description

International Journal of Biosciences and Biotechnology provides a unique venue for publishing original researches in biosciences and biotechnology, and ensures that authors could reach the widest possible audience. It publishes both full-length articles and short communications on all aspects of ...