Jurnal Sain Veteriner
Vol 39, No 3 (2021): Desember

Studi Histopatologi Ren Tikus Putih (Rattus Norvegicus L.) Diabetes Setelah Pemberian Cuka dari Kulit Nanas (Ananas Comosus (L.) Mer.)

Tazkia Annisa (Departemen Biologi Fakultas Sains dan Matematika Universitas Diponegoro Semarang)
Agung Janika Sitasiwi (Departemen Biologi Fakultas Sains dan Matematika Universitas Diponegoro Semarang)
Sri Isdadiyanto (Departemen Biologi Fakultas Sains dan Matematika Universitas Diponegoro Semarang)
Siti Nur Jannah (Departemen Biologi Fakultas Sains dan Matematika Universitas Diponegoro Semarang)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Dec 2021

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease that occurs due to impaired insulin secretion caused by progressive damage to beta cells. Pineapple skin vinegar contained acetic acid and antioxidants which have the potential to help repaired the structure of the nephron ren and other organs affected by diabetes. The purpose of this study was to examined the effectiveness of pineapple skin vinegar on improved the histological structure of diabetic rats ( Rattus norvegicus L.). This study based on changed in the structure of the nephron in samples of normal and alloxan-induced mice pre-treatmented and post-treatmented. Twenty-four rats were divided into 6 groups, named normal control, positive control (diabetes + 0.4 mL apple vinegar), negative control (diabetes + water), dose test groups 1, 2, and 3 (pineapple vinegar 0.2 mL; 0.4 mL; 0.8 mL). Statistical analysis test used ANOVA was followed by Duncan test. The conclusion of this research, the pineapple skin vinegar showed the ability to repair the histopathological structure of white rats damaged by diabetes. The optimum dose needed was 0.8 mL to improved the histological structure of the nephron, as indicated by the glomerular diameter and the distance of the Bowman's capsule space to near normal.

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