Saintek Perikanan : Indonesian Journal of Fisheries Science and Technology
Vol 18, No 1 (2022): SAINTEK PERIKANAN

ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY FROM ETHANOL AND ETHYL ACETATE EXTRACTS OF Padina pavonica HAUCK FROM KABUNG ISLAND AGAINST Escherichia coli

Warsidah Warsidah (Marine Science Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Tanjungpura, Pontianak, Kalimantan Barat)
Ikha Safitri (Marine Science Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Tanjungpura, Pontianak, Kalimantan Barat)
Mega Sari Juane Sofiana (Marine Science Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Tanjungpura, Pontianak, Kalimantan Barat)
Shifa Helena (Marine Science Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Tanjungpura, Pontianak, Kalimantan Barat)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Mar 2022

Abstract

Macroalgae is marine biological resources that play a crucial role and have an important economic value. They synthesize bioactive compounds with different kind of biological activities, such as antioxidant, antitumor, including antibacterial. In the health sector, infectious diseases from bacteria is one of the problems that still increasing. In addition, E. coli besides having the capacity to be pathogenic agent, it also showed mutlidrug resistence (MDR). Antibiotic resistance is a serious problem worldwide. The increase of this phenomenon leads to the exploration of new antibiotics using natural resources as an effort to overcome the problem. Padina pavonica Hauck belongs to Phaeophyceae spreeding along Kabung Island waters, but its existence has not been widely used. The objective of this study was to evaluate antibacterial activity from ethanol and ethyl acetate extract of P. pavonica Hauck from Kabung Island, West Kalimantan against E. coli. The extraction was  made using ethanol and ethyl acetate solvents, and the antibacterial activity test was realized with concentration series of 5 ppm, 10 ppm, 15 ppm, and 20 ppm. The quantitative assessment of the antibacterial test showed that both ethanol and ethyl acetate extracts of P. pavonica Hauck had potential antibacterial activity against E. coli. The inhibition zone of ethanol extract was 11.6 mm, while ethyl acetate extract was 12.6 mm, respectively. These two solvents were included to the bacteriostatic category.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

saintek

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

SAINTEK PERIKANAN (p-ISSN: 1858-4748 dan e-ISSN: 2549-0885) adalah jurnal ilmiah perikanan yang diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Perikanan Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Diponegoro. Jurnal ini diterbitkan 2 (dua) kali setahun (Februari dan ...