Global Medical and Health Communication
Vol 10, No 1 (2022)

Knowledge Level towards Breast Cancer and Breast Self-Examination among Medical Students of Indonesia

Andri Rezano (Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang)
Marhendra Satria Utama (Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung)
Hesti Lina Wiraswati (Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang)
Savira Ekawardhani (Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang)
Melia Juwita Adha (Obstetric and Gynecology Specialist Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung)
Nurul Mufliha Patahuddin (Medical Undergraduate Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang)
Veronica Oladitha Siagian (Medical Undergraduate Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang)
Siti Silvia Nur Shofa Shamantri (Medical Undergraduate Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang)
Erlangga Ing Geni Bisma Pratama (Medical Undergraduate Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang)
Liana Awalia Lutfunnisa (Medical Undergraduate Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang)
Asep Wiryasa (Medical Undergraduate Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang)
Hansen Wangsa Herman (Medical Undergraduate Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2022

Abstract

Breast cancer is a life-threatening disease among Indonesian women. The etiology of breast cancer is still uncertain, and therefore adequate primary prevention is difficult. Early diagnosis improves cancer prognosis while also reducing medical costs, substantially reducing mortality rates. Knowledge and awareness of breast cancer risk factors and their screening may help women take preventive measures. The community service program aimed to assess the level of understanding of undergraduate medical students on breast cancer and breast self-examination (BSE). It was a one-group pretest-postest quasi-experimental study to measure the level of knowledge of 100 medical students in Indonesia from August 20th, 2020, to February 27th, 2021. The participants were asked 36 questions, which was an adaptation of previous questionnaires. A mini-lecture managed the program that focuses on risk factors and early detection. Furthermore, pretest and post-test were conducted to analyze the knowledge level before and after the dissemination. The participants included in this study were mostly 20 years and above (62%). The average recognition of breast cancer and its early detection was not high. The knowledge of breast cancer among medical students was found to be moderate. The efficacy of dissemination among medical students was apparent in knowledge change. However, good cancer awareness, especially breast cancer, needs to be established and integrated through effective cancer educational programs in the medical curricula. Hence, modification of the medical curriculum through extensive training on breast cancer preventive measures and early diagnosis is required.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

gmhc

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Nursing Public Health

Description

Global Medical and Health Communication is a journal that publishes research articles on medical and health published every 4 (four) months (April, August, and December). Articles are original research that needs to be disseminated and written in English. Subjects suitable for publication include ...