At-Tajdid: Jurnal Ilmu Tarbiyah
Vol 9 No 1 (2020): At-Tajdid

Critical Thinking of the Prophet Ibrahim Alaihissalam in the Qur'anic Perspective

Muzhoffar Akhwan (Islamic Religious Education Study Program, Faculty of Islamic Studies, Indonesian Islamic University (UII))



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Jan 2020

Abstract

The Alquran as a way of life for perfect humans. Humans should think critically in solving various life problems, because humans who are blind-minded will be blameworthy. Critical thinking based on the Alquran has 13 verses of Makkiyyah and 5 verses of Madaniyyah. In the Makkiyyah verse, Ibrahim is described as a prophet who warned his people and fathered two children, Ismail and Ishaq. In the Madaniyyah verse, Ibrahim is described as a Muslim who is upright in his stand, and an example for the people of Muhammad. Prophet Ibrahim As. as a great thinker not only experiences intellectual anxiety but also has a high concern for the fate of his people. Prophet Ibrahim As. made a lover of Allah (khalilullāh), because of his persistent consistency with monotheism. Critical thinking is a role model for learning for generations after. The results of this study found that critical thinking was the style of Prophet Ibrahim As. are: (1) The concept of critical thinking based on the Alquran in the form of istifhām inkāriy, which is a negative question, aims to arouse curiosity; (2) Critical Thinking in the style of Prophet Ibrahim As. to the universe and surrounding phenomena carefully about the oneness of Allah Rabbul 'Ālamīn as a convincing truth and (3) Implementation of critical thinking in the learning of Islamic Education (PAI) is carried out using an inclusive (open) paradigm, norm-oriented and religious ethics to solving social problems.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

tajdid

Publisher

Subject

Religion Education Other

Description

At Tajdid: Jurnal Ilmu Tarbiyah is a scientific journal in Islamic Education under Institut Studi Islam Muhammadyah Pacitan, Indonesia. This journal is focused on education development, especially Islamic Education through the publication of articles and research reports. The scopes of the journals ...