BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan
Vol 16 No 1 (2022): BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan

FORECASTING RAINFALL IN PANGKALPINANG CITY USING SEASONAL AUTOREGRESSIVE INTEGRATED MOVING AVERAGE WITH EXOGENOUS (SARIMAX)

Amelia, Ririn (Unknown)
Kustiawan, Elyas (Unknown)
Sulistiana, Ineu (Unknown)
Dalimunthe, Desy Yuliana (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Mar 2022

Abstract

Changes in extreme rainfall can cause disasters or losses for the wider community, so information about future rainfall is also needed. Rainfall is included in the category of time series data. One of the time series methods that can be used is Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) or Seasonal ARIMA (SARIMA). However, this model only involves one variable without involving its dependence on other variables. One of the factors that can affect rainfall is wind speed which can affect the formation of convective clouds. In this study, the ARIMA model was expanded by adding eXogen variables and seasonal elements, namely the SARIMAX model (Seasonal ARIMA with eXogenous input). Based on the analysis that has been carried out, the prediction of rainfall in Pangkalpinang City, Bangka Belitung Islands Province can be modeled with the SARIMAX model (0,1,3)(0,1,1){12} for monthly rainfall and SARIMAX (0,1,2 )(0,1,3){12} for maximum daily rainfall. When compared with the actual data and previous studies using ARIMAX, the SARIMAX model is still better in the forecasting process when compared to the ARIMAX model. If viewed based on the AIC value of the SARIMA model, the SARIMAX model is also more suitable to be used to predict rainfall in Pangkalpinang City.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

barekeng

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Energy Engineering Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Physics Transportation

Description

BAREKENG: Jurnal ilmu Matematika dan Terapan is one of the scientific publication media, which publish the article related to the result of research or study in the field of Pure Mathematics and Applied Mathematics. Focus and scope of BAREKENG: Jurnal ilmu Matematika dan Terapan, as follows: - Pure ...