Hang Tuah Medical Journal
Vol 17 No 1 (2019): Hang Tuah Medical Journal

Pengaruh Ekstrak Daun Dan Buah Ketapang Terhadap Malondialdehida Pankreas Rattus Norvegicus Jantan yang Diinduksi Aloksan dan Diet Tinggi Lemak

LYBELARY DEWI SATRIANAWATY (Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Hang Tuah Surabaya)
FRANSISKA CHRISTELA (Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Hang Tuah Surabaya)
ANTHONY ANUGERAH JOSHUA (Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Hang Tuah Surabaya)
SULISTIANA PRABOWO (Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Hang Tuah Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Nov 2019

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background : Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease caused by high levels of blood glucose. Hyperglycemia will cause the formation of free radicals which can damage cells. To reduce this effect, antioxidants are needed. Aloksan is a chemical that can damage beta cells, resulting in decreased insulin production. Ketapang (Terminalia catappa) is a plant that can be used because of its antioxidant content. The administration of ketapang extract is thought to reduce levels of malondialdehyde. Malondialdehyde is a biomarker for the occurrence of lipid peroxidation in the body caused by an increase in free radicals due to the occurrence of oxidative stress. Metode : 32 male rats divided into 4 groups. Three groups will be given high-fat diet for 7 days followed by induced alloxan at a dose of 90 mg / kgBW to increase blood glucose levels and pancreatic malondialdehyde levels. Then 2 groups will be given treatment for 14 days. The first treatment group was given Ketapang extract with a dose of 600 mg / kgBW and the second treatment group which was given glibenclamide using a dose of 0.09 mg / kgBW. Results: administration of ketapang leaf and fruit extract reduced the levels of molondialdehyde in Wistar rats given a high fat diet and induced by alloxan, but did not significant (p = 0.916). There was a significant reduction in malondialdehyde in Wistar rats given glibenclamide (p = 0.016). Conclusions: the administration of ketapang leaf and fruit extract were able to reduce the levels of pancreatic malondialdehyde given a high-fat diet and induced by alloxan.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jurnal

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Hang Tuah Medical Journal: is published by Faculty of medicine, Universitas Hang Tuah with p-ISSN: 1693-1238 e-ISSN: 2598-4861. Its disciplinary focus is medical science and speciality in bio marine science. Hang Tuah Medical Journal is published in English and Indonesia for May and November. Each ...