Mandala of Health : A Scientific Journal
Vol 14 No 1 (2021): Mandala Of Health

THE EFFECT OF CIPLUKAN EXTRACT (Physalis angulata L.) TO THE NUMBER OF FIBROBLASTS IN IMIQUIMOD INDUCES PSORIASIS MICE MODEL

Irse Priyaganda Bani Musa (Unsoed)
Thianti Sylviningrum (Unknown)
Dody Novrial (Unknown)
Muhamad Salman Fareza (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2021

Abstract

Imiquimod induces activation of Th17 cells and dendritic cells that play a role in psoriasis. Ciplukan extract ( Physalis angulata L.) contains steroid compounds, flavonoids, alkaloids, and saponins such as Physalin B, Physalin F, Physalin G which have anti-inflammatory activity in psoriasis pathophysiology. This research is an experimental research with post test only with control group design. Thirty five female mice were divided into 7 groups. Group A: negative control, group B: positive control, group C induced by imiquimod and given with ciplukan extract 400 mg/kg BW for 7 days, group D induced by imiquimod and given with ciplukan extract 800 mg/kg BW for 7 days, group E induced imiquimod and given with ciplukan extract 1,200 mg/kg BW for 7 days, group F induced by imiquimod and given with methotrexate 1 mg/kg BW for 7 days, and group G induced by imiquimod and given with a combination of ciplukan extract 1,200 mg/kgBW and methotrexate 1mg/kgBW for 7 days. 7 days. The number of fibroblast cells was counted on the fifteenth day by taken a sample of mouse skin and made histological preparations and then counted manually used a microscope. The mean number of fibroblast cells in groups A, B, C, D, E, F, and G were 21.6±2.3, respectively; 39.2±5.5; 30.6±1.3; 24.0±2.8; 24.8±2.9; 28,4±3,0;28,2±3,2 . The results of the test One Way ANOVA showed a value of p = 0.000 (p < 0.05), so that the results are significant. Keywords: ciplukan extract, fibroblast, methotrexate , Physalis angulata

Copyrights © 2021






Journal Info

Abbrev

mandala

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Public Health

Description

Mandala of Health : A Scientific Journal is a medical scientific journal with open access published by the Faculty of Medicine, Jenderal Soedirman University, containing research articles, systematic reviews, and case reports in all areas of basic medical science, clinical medicine, biomedical ...