Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): Desember : Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (JUSIKA)

SKRINING FITOKIMIA DAN UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK ETANOL BULU BABI (Diadema setosum) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN Staphylococcus aureus DI PERAIRAN DESA PELAUW

Aulia Debby Pelu (STIKes Maluku Husada)
Risman Tunny (STIKes Maluku Husada)
Bilkis Latuconsina (STIKes Maluku Husada)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Dec 2020

Abstract

Sea urchin (Diadema setosum) is an aquatic biota that has high nutritional value. Bioactive compounds produced by sea urchins have the potential to be used as natural antibacterial compounds. This study aims to identify chemical compounds and determine the antibacterial activity of ethanol extract of sea urchins (Diadema setosum) against the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. The research method used is the agar diffusion method. The results of phytochemical screening of sea urchin extract (Diadema setosum) showed the presence of alkaloids and saponins. By using variations in the concentration of ethanol extract of sea urchin (Diadema setosum) at a concentration of 80% it had an inhibitory power of 18 mm, a concentration of 90% had an inhibitory power of 23 mm, a concentration of 100% had an inhibitory power of 28 mm and for a concentration of 110% had an inhibitory power of 35 mm. The positive control has a resistance of 30 mm and the negative control is 0 mm. The results showed that the ethanol extract of sea urchins (Diadema setosum) had a strong bacterial inhibitory activity against Staphylococcus aureus bacteria.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jusika

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Public Health

Description

publikasi ilmiah dalam konten kesehatan dan sains yang memuat hasil penelitian, kajian pustaka, analisis kritis dan ...