Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal
Vol 12 No 4 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal: Oktober 2022

The Number of CD4+ T Cells on HIV/AIDS Patients who Have Received ARV Therapy

Adrianus Olawuan (Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang)
Ni Ketut Yuliana Sari (Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang)
Novian Agni Yudaswara (Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang)
Neny Foekh (Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang)
Arista Day Atajama (Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Oct 2022

Abstract

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is an infection that attacks the body’s immune system, specifically the white blood cells called Lymphocytes CD4+ T cells. Antiretroviral therapy is the main treatment used in the management of HIV / AIDS. Antiretroviral therapy proved able to suppress viral replication and increase the number of CD4 T-cells so as to suppress the progression of the disease. CD4+ T cell counts is an important indicator to determining the level of immunity of the human body, maintaining the number of CD4+ T cells in normal limits to defend themselves from complications related to HIV/AIDS in particular to prevent opportunistic infections. The number of CD4+ T cells will determine when people living with HIV should begin antiretroviral therapy. To determine the immune status and disease progression in a person infected with HIV, a CD4+ T cell count is performed. Without antiretroviral (ARV) therapy, most people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) will become progressively immunodeficient, which is characterized by a decrease in the number of CD4+ T cells, then progresses to AIDS and can end in death. The purpose of this study was to describe the number of CD4+ T cells in HIV/AIDS patients who had received ARV therapy at Prof. Hospital. Dr. W.Z. Johannes Kupang. Descriptive observational analysed data from medical record of HIV/AIDS patients with antiretroviral therapy. A Total 100 patients who were eligible included in the study had both a CD4 lymphocyte CD4+ T cell count during 2020-2021. The average difference before and after therapy using Test with p-value 0.000 (p-value <0.05) indicates that there is a significant difference between the number of Lymphocytes CD4+ T cells counts before and after therapy.

Copyrights © 2022






Journal Info

Abbrev

PSKM

Publisher

Subject

Education Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

Jurnal ilmiah permas: jurnal ilmiah stikes kendal (JIPJISK) merupakan bagian integral dari jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh LPPM STIKES Kendal. JIPJISK merupakan sarana pengembangan dan publikasi karya ilmiah bagi para peneliti, dosen dan praktisi. JIPJISK menerbitkan artikel-artikel yang merupakan ...