Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
Vol 9 No 1 (2023): January

Application of Problem-Based Learning and Scientific Approach to Self-Efficacy and Problem-Solving Ability in Reaction Rate Material

Nafisa Rahmah (Yogyakarta State University)
Nurfina Aznam (Yogyakarta State University)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jan 2023

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine differences in self-efficacy and problem-solving abilities of students in problem-based learning and scientific approach learning. This study uses a quasi-experimental research design with a pretest-posttest group research design. The sample used in this study consisted of two classes, namely class XI Mathematics and Natural Sciences 4 as the experimental class and class XI Mathematics and Natural Sciences 2 as the control class. A total of 70 class XI students were randomly selected as the research sample using random sampling technique. The instrument used was a test in the form of a description of the ability to solve problems and a non-test, namely a self-efficacy questionnaire. The analysis technique in this study used the Manova test and the Paired Sample T-Test. The results of this study indicate that there are significant differences in the self-efficacy and problem-solving abilities of students who take problem-based learning with students who take scientific approach learning. The contribution given by the problem-based learning model to self-efficacy and the ability to solve problems simultaneously is 71.5%, students' self-efficacy is 61.8%, and problem-solving skills is 43.3%.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jppipa

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

Description

Science Educational Research Journal is international open access, published by Science Master Program of Science Education Graduate Program University of Mataram, contains scientific articles both in the form of research results and literature review that includes science, technology and teaching ...