Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
Vol 9 No 3 (2023): March

Condition of Seagrass Beds Ecosystem on Poncan Gadang Island Based on Macrozoobenthos Diversity

Elpiyani Elpiyani (Prodi Pendidikan Biologi, Universitas Labuhanbatu)
Ruri Rimenta Ximenez Diaz (Prodi Pendidikan Biologi Universitas Labuhanbatu)
Nuratika Ranza (Prodi Pendidikan Biologi Universitas Labuhanbatu)
Diana Khairiyah Sirait (Prodi Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Labuhanbatu)
Rusdi Machrizal (Universitas Labuhanbatu)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Mar 2023

Abstract

The seagrass ecosystem of Poncan Gadang island is one of the ecosystems that often come under pressure due to ecotourism activities. Pressure on these ecosystems can have an impact on the diversity of the types of animals that live in them. This research is aimed at knowing the condition of seagrass ecosystems based on the diversity of macrozoobenthos that live in them. The observation point is divided into 5 stations. At each point, a square transect of 1x1 meters is made as many as 10 pieces. Collection of macrozoobenthos samples is carried out by the hand sorting method. The samples collected were then identified at the Ecology Laboratory of the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Labuhanbatu. Data analysis uses the shannon wienner index (H'), Dominance Index (C') and Similarity Index (IS) formulas. Data analysis was done by computer program Plymouth Routines In Multivariate Ecological Research (Primer) 7th version. The results showed that there were 30 species of macrozobenthos living in the seagrass ecosystem of Poncan Gadang island, with a diversity index (H') of 3.031-3.191, a dominance index (C') of 0.0038 - 0.0053, then a similarity index (IS) of 86.792 – 98.305%. This result indicates the condition of the seagrass beds ecosystem of Poncan Gadang Island is in good condition, with a moderate level of uniformity, low dominance and high similarity

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jppipa

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

Description

Science Educational Research Journal is international open access, published by Science Master Program of Science Education Graduate Program University of Mataram, contains scientific articles both in the form of research results and literature review that includes science, technology and teaching ...