Jurnal Kesehatan
Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020): April : Health Journal “Love That Renewed”

Tingkat Pengetahuan Masyarakat Dan Pengunjung Tentang Obat Swamedikasi Dan Rasionalitas Di Dua Apotek Kecamatan Bandar Kabupaten Simalungun

Meyana Marbun (Universitas Efarina)
Shofian Syarifuddin (Universitas Efarina)
Wilson Samosir (Universitas Efarina)
Marolop Parlindungan Napitu (Universitas Efarina)
Muliati Muliati (Universitas Efarina)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Apr 2020

Abstract

Self-medication, as the most widely used effort to treat minor illnesses, is still constrained by limited public knowledge about drugs and their use. This study was conducted to analyze the effect of education using leaflet media on the level of knowledge and rationality of self-medication use. This pre-experimental study used a one group pre-test/post-test study design. Respondents were visitors aged 18-59 years at two pharmacies in the Bandar sub-district, who had used oral medication to treat fever, cough, flu, pain, diarrhea and gastritis in the three months before the time of the study. Respondents were taken by consecutive sampling. Data collection was carried out through guided free interviews using a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. Leaflets containing information about self-medication were given to respondents after the pre-test was carried out. The number of respondents obtained was as many as 97 respondents. All of these respondents were contacted again by telephone after 4-5 weeks of education, to do a post-test using the same questionnaire used during the pre-test. The Wilcoxon test and McNemar test were used to statistically analyze the data obtained. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that education can significantly increase self-medication knowledge (p = 0.000) and the rationality of respondents' self-medication use (p = 0.015).

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jks

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Public Health

Description

Health Journal “Love That Renewed” is a journal which provides a forum for publishing the scientific works of health practitioners, academics, and researchers. Focus And Scope of the journal include original research article, systematic review, and case study related to health issue. The journal ...