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Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Premenopause Usia 40 – 50 Tahun Terhadap Perubahan Masa Menopause Di Hataran Jawa 1 Nagori Marubun Jaya Yeni Trisna Purba; Nur Masdalifah; Meyana Marbun; Sri Rahma Friani; Romauli Pakpahan; Nurun Nisa
BEST Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/best.v5i2.6296

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan, untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu premenopause usia 40-50 tahun terhadap perubahan masa menopause di Hataran Jawa I Nagori Marubun Jaya Kecamatan Tanah Jawa Kabupaten Simalungun Tahun 2021 menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan September-Oktober 2021. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah keseluruhan ibu premenopause usia 4-50 tahun sebanyak 85 responden. Dan keseluruhan sampel merupakan keseluruhan populasi yaitu sebanyak 85 responden. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner. Uji analisis data menggunakan Uji Chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan responden yang memiliki pengetahuan baik 74 responden (87,1%) dan sikap positif 81 responden (95,3%), serta ibu yang berpengetahuan kurang 11 responden (12,9%) dan sikap negatif 4 responden (4,7%). Berdasarkan uji statistik Chi-square didapatkan hasil ada hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu premenopause usia 40-50 tahun terhadap perubahan masa menopause di Hataran jawa I Nagori Marubun jaya Kecamatan Tanah jawa Kabupaten Simalungun dengan (p Value : 0,00 %) Ha (hipotesis alternatif) diterima. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah adanya hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu premenopause usia 40-50 tahun terhadap perubahan masa menopause dengan indikator pengetahuan baik (87,1%) dan indikator sikap positif (95,3%).
The Knowledge Level of Primiparous Mothers About Newborn Baby Care at the Pratama Kasih Ibu Clinic in Jaharun B Village, Galang District in 2020 Oktafiana Manurung; Meyana Marbun; Sri Rahma Friani
Science Midwifery Vol 9 No 2 (2021): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v8i2, April.684

Abstract

Efforts to create a healthy life must start from a baby because at this time there is a rapid growth and development that determines growth and development in adulthood. Mothers must prepare themselves by increasing their knowledge in caring for newborns, because the mother's ability to care for newborns is influenced by mother's knowledge from the beginning, if the mother does not have good knowledge, the mother will have difficulty in carrying out new roles as a mother. This study aims to find out the description of knowledge of Primipara's mother about the care of a newborn baby at the Pratama Kasih Ibu clinic 2020 in caring for a newborn baby. This research is conducted with a descriptive method, sampling is carried out by taking the entire population, namely 30 primiparous mothers are examined (Total Sampling). Based on the results of the research, the Respondents' knowledges of newborn care with good knowledge are 5 people (16.7 %), and Respondents with less Knowledge are 6 people (20%) . Based on the results of the study, it can be found that the majority of Primipara mothers get information from friends, not from health workers, so it is advisable for health workers or the local government to provide counseling or care about newborn baby care.
Factors That Influence the Occurring of Rematoid Atritis (RA) in the Elderly in the Region of Puskesmas Raya Pematang Siantar 2021 Sri Wahyuni Tarigan; Jumadiah Wardati Br Saragih; Meyana Marbun
Science Midwifery Vol 9 No 2 (2021): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v9i2.744

Abstract

This type of research is cross sectional, this study aims to determine the factors that influence the occurrence of rheumatoid arthritis in the elderly at Pematangsiantar Public Health Center. The subjects of this study were the elderly with a sample of 99 respondents. Data collection tools are questionnaires to answer questions and observation sheets. Rheumatoid arthritis is a disorder in the form of stiffness, swelling, pain and redness in the joints and surrounding tissues. Joint sufferers around the world have reached the number, especially in Indonesia, rheumatoid arthritis reaches 23.6% to 31.3%. This figure shows that the incidence of rheumatoid arthritis is high. There are several factors that influence the occurrence of rheumatoid arthritis in the elderly, namely, genetics, obesity, food and activity/work. This genetic factor influences the occurrence of rheumatoid arthritis in the elderly at Pematangsiantar Public Health Center. The highest frequency which has the highest genetic factor is 12 respondents (12.1%) and the lowest frequency is 87 respondents (87.9%). Obesity factors affect the occurrence of rheumatoid arthritis in the elderly at Pematangsiantar Public Health Center 29 respondents (29%) and the lowest is 70 respondents (70.0%) but affects the incidence of rheumatic arthritis in the elderly. Food factors that influence the occurrence of rheumatoid arthritis have the highest frequency with 86 respondents (86.3%) and the lowest frequency is 13 respondents (13.1%). Activity/occupation factors influence the occurrence of rheumatoid arthritis in the elderly with the highest frequency 76 respondents (76.8%) and the lowest 23 respondents (23 respondents)
Pemanfaatan Ekstrak Rimpang Kunyit (Curcuma domestika v.) Sebagai Zat Warna Pada Sediaan Pewarna Rambut Meyana Marbun; Arsiaty Sumule; Yulia Delfahedah; Muharti Sanjaya; Dilla Sastia Mara
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020): April : Health Journal “Love That Renewed”
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Santo Borromeus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55912/jks.v8i1.120

Abstract

Hair coloring preparations are cosmetic preparations used in hair cosmetology to color hair, either to restore the original hair color or another color. Turmeric rhizome contains alkaloids, flavanoid tannins and essential oils. The purpose of this study was to determine the chemical compounds contained in turmeric rhizome, to make turmeric rhizome change the color of gray hair. Hair dye preparation is made with a formula consisting of a concentration of turmeric extract rhizome, namely 20%. This research method is experimental by using maceration method. Physical evaluation carried out included homogeneity test, irritation test, color stability test against sun exposure, color stability test against washing. The results of this study indicate that turmeric rhizome extract can affect the color of the gray hair obtained. The stability test against washing can last for 5 times washing, the stability test against sunlight shows that the hair turns darker than before.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Masyarakat Dan Pengunjung Tentang Obat Swamedikasi Dan Rasionalitas Di Dua Apotek Kecamatan Bandar Kabupaten Simalungun Meyana Marbun; Shofian Syarifuddin; Wilson Samosir; Marolop Parlindungan Napitu; Muliati Muliati
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020): April : Health Journal “Love That Renewed”
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Santo Borromeus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55912/jks.v8i1.121

Abstract

Self-medication, as the most widely used effort to treat minor illnesses, is still constrained by limited public knowledge about drugs and their use. This study was conducted to analyze the effect of education using leaflet media on the level of knowledge and rationality of self-medication use. This pre-experimental study used a one group pre-test/post-test study design. Respondents were visitors aged 18-59 years at two pharmacies in the Bandar sub-district, who had used oral medication to treat fever, cough, flu, pain, diarrhea and gastritis in the three months before the time of the study. Respondents were taken by consecutive sampling. Data collection was carried out through guided free interviews using a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. Leaflets containing information about self-medication were given to respondents after the pre-test was carried out. The number of respondents obtained was as many as 97 respondents. All of these respondents were contacted again by telephone after 4-5 weeks of education, to do a post-test using the same questionnaire used during the pre-test. The Wilcoxon test and McNemar test were used to statistically analyze the data obtained. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that education can significantly increase self-medication knowledge (p = 0.000) and the rationality of respondents' self-medication use (p = 0.015).
Analisis Efektivitas Biaya Pengobatan Hipertensi Dan Diabetes Melitus Di Rumah Sakit Efarina Ataham Pangkalan Kerinci Meyana Marbun; Marolop Parlindungan Napitu; Hendri Kurniawan; Ismi Noer Fadilah; Muliti Muliti
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): April : Health Journal “Love That Renewed”
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Santo Borromeus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55912/jks.v9i1.124

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition in which blood pressure increases above (≥140/90 mmHg). The prevalence in Indonesia is 32.2% and only 24.2% of these hypertensive patients are diagnosed and receiving treatment. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder characterized by glucose levels exceeding normal values or perglycemia (≥200 mg/dl). to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of antihypertensive and anti-diabetic in patients who are hospitalized at Efarina Etaham Berastagi Hospital, Karo. This research is non-experimental using data taken from patient medical records retrospectively for the period January-June 2017. The analytical method used is Cost Effectiveness Analysis (CEA). The Cost Effectiveness Average Ratio (CEA Ratio) and Incremental Cost Effectiveness Ratio (ICER) methods were used to analyze the most cost-effective antihypertensives and antidiabetics. The results of this study showed that the hypertension therapy regimens used were amlodipine, captropil, valsartan, amlodipine + captropil, amlodipine + valsartan, captorpil + valsartan, and amlodipine + captorpil + valsartan. In the anti-diabetic therapy regimen used are insulin analogues, metmorphine and insulin analogues + metmorphine. The most cost-effective antihypertensive based on the CEA and ICER is amdolpine + captropil and the most cost-effective diabetic liver based on the CEA and ICER is metmorphine.
Studi Terapi Pemberian Obat Pada Pasien Gastritis Di Puskesmas Pematang Raya Kabupaten Simalungun Periode April-Juni 2017 Meyana Marbun; Dian Permata Nasution; Beta Hanindiya; Mustaruddin Mustaruddin; Yulia Delfahedah; Arsiaty Arsiaty
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021): Oktober : Health Journal “Love That Renewed”
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Santo Borromeus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55912/jks.v9i2.126

Abstract

Drug administration therapy is aimed at improving the quality or maintaining the patient's life, there are things that cannot be expected in drug administration, namely the possibility of treatment results not being as expected. Inaccurate diagnosis makes sufferers do not get the right treatment so that their condition worsens. This research is a quantitative descriptive study, the purpose of this study was to determine the combination of drug administration in gastritis patients at the Pematang Raya Public Health Center. The data used was obtained from the medical records of Dulalowo National Health Center patients, including data on the patient's name, age, date of admission, patient complaints, and type of drug given. After the data is obtained, it is then summarized and processed in a quantitative descriptive manner. From the results of a study of the medical records of patients at the Pematang Raya Public Health Center, it was shown that 15 patients received a combination of 4 drugs, namely a combination of antacids, CTM, Ratinidin and vitamins. 6 patients received a combination of 3 drugs, namely a combination of antacids, Ratinidin and vitamins. 5 patients received a combination of 2 drugs, namely a combination of antacids and ratinidin. While 2 patients received a combination of 5 drugs namely a combination of mefenamic acid, Cotrimoxazole, Captopril, Lansoprazole and HCT.
Penyuluhan Kesehatan Tentang Pencegahan Penyakit Diare pada Anak di Sekolah Alam Safari Nusantara Pematang Siantar Eka Saudur Renaldi Sihombing; Riada Pasaribu; Sondang Sidabutar; Nur Masdalifah; Meyana Marbun
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 4, No 1 (2023): Edisi Januari
Publisher : LPPM Institut Kesehatan Helvetia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33085/.v4i1.5643

Abstract

Gambaran kualitas kesehatan anak dapat dilihat dari kondisi fisik dan status gizi. Status gizi anak dipengaruhi oleh makanan dan minuman yang dikonsumsi. Makanan dan minuman yang dikonsumsi bisa menyebabkan anak sehat dan juga bisa menyebabkan penyakit. Penyakit yang sering muncul akibat makanan dan minuman adalah penyakit diare. Penyakit diare diakibatkan oleh makanan dan minuman yang mengandung bakteri atau kuman. Jumlah penyakit diare di Indonesia berdasarkan data Kejadian Luar Biasa (KLB) diare terjadi setiap tahun di provinsi dan  kabupaten/kota yang berbeda-beda. Beberapa penelitian menyebutkan ada hubungan antara makanan, lingkungan dengan peningkatan kasus infeksi diare. Tujuan dilaksanakan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan kepada anak di Sekolah Alam Safari Nusantara mengenai penyakit diare dan cara mencegahnya sehingga penyakit tersebut dapat dihindari. Metode yang diguanakan adalah ceramah, tanya jawab dan bermain. Penyuluhan dilakukan kepada anak Sekolah Alam Safari Nusantara (Rumah Belajar Sopo Safari) dengan jumlah peserta 23 orang. Hasil penyuluhan menunjukkan antusiasme yang tinggi dari anak sekolah dan aktif dalam bertanya sehingga mereka berkomitmen untuk selalu menjaga kebersihan, mencuci tangan sebelum makan dan minum serta menjaga sanitasi dan kebersihan lingkungan. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini yaitu anak sekolah menjadi mengetahui dan memahami mengenai pencegahan penyakit diare serta adanya peningkatan kesadaran dalam  mencegah terjadinya penyakit diare sehingga penyakit tersebut dapat dihindari.
Latest Innovations in Midwifery Practice to Raise Family Planning and Reproductive Health Awareness Meyana Marbun; Nikmatul Khasanah; Irwandi Irwandi; Novida Ariani; Ida Widiawati
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (625.238 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i2.2024

Abstract

Awareness of family planning and reproductive health is essential to Indonesian society. This is because the maternal and infant mortality rates are still relatively high, especially in rural areas. This research then aims to look at innovations that can be carried out in midwifery practice to help increase awareness of family planning and reproductive health. This research will be carried out using a descriptive qualitative approach. This research method is a literature study. This research found that family-focused health education can help reduce unwanted pregnancy, domestic violence, and maternal and child mortality rates. In addition, the presence of psychological support can also help couples deal with stress and anxiety during pregnancy and childbirth. This psychological support can ultimately help the family mentally and physically. Finally, a collaboration that occurs between governments can help people who live in areas that are marginalized or difficult to reach. Through the implementation of these innovations, it is hoped that awareness of family planning and reproductive health can increase.