JSW (Jurnal Sosiologi Walisongo)
Vol 7, No 1 (2023)

Flea Market in Minangkabau Community: The Expression of Social and Cultural

Damsar Damsar (Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Andalas, Padang)
Indrayani Indrayani (Department of Human Resource Management, Faculty of Economy and Business, Universitas Batam, Batam Center)
Ria Ariany (Department of Public Administration, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Andalas, Padang)
Surya Suryadi (Leiden Institute for Area Studies, Leiden University, Leiden)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2023

Abstract

The flea market constituted a specific phenomenon in the context of market formation. Some social, cultural, and structural backgrounds trigger the formation of a flea market. This research aimed to uncover the processes of forming the flea market in Bukitinggi as a part of the Minangkabau community, in West Sumatra, Indonesia. By applying the qualitative method, data were collected from observations and in-depth interviews with informants from the Bukittinggi flea market. The 14 informants participating in this research were the flea market’s managers, sellers, and buyers. The thematic observations were carried out regularly to capture the real conditions and the discussions among the community members. The data analysis and triangulation refer to Miles and Huberman’s model. The findings confirm Aspers’ approach to market formation. The flea market was formed through three simultaneous processes: spontaneous, autonomous, and state-governed market creation. The stages of the flea market formation were orientation, contraction, and cohesion involving state actors, sellers, and buyers. The cultural barriers in the orientation process were removed during the contraction stage through various social constructions and the state’s involvement in market relocation. The cohesion was formed by upholding the community’s cultural traditions.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JSW

Publisher

Subject

Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

JSW: Jurnal Sosiologi Walisongo - ISSN 2503-3166 (print) ISSN 2503-3182 (online) is a critical, reflective, and transformative academic media that is published by Laboratorium Sosiologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang, in the effort for developing ...