Journal of Sustainable Transformation
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022)

DETEKSI DAN KUANTIFIKASI RHODAMIN B PADA PRODUK LIPSTIK TANPA NOMOR NOTIFIKASI BPOM YANG BEREDAR DI PASAR MALAM KECAMATAN PALARAN SAMARINDA

juliyanti juliyanti (Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Kalimantan Timur)
Umul Karimah (Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Kalimantan Timur)
Lina Apriyani (Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Kalimantan Timur)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Oct 2022

Abstract

Rhodamine B is one of chemical compound that is the most widely used in lipstick sold in have no a notification number from the drug and food regulatory agency, with physical characteristics that have a very light color and then when applied to the skin it is difficult to remove the traces. This research purposed to determine the presence of Rhodamine B in lipstick from the characteristics of lipstick containing Rhodamine B and to know the concentration of Rhodamine B in the sample. The method used in this study is qualitative and quantitative, with the selection of samples by purposive sampling. Qualitative identification in this study using a Rhodamine B test kit, meanwhile quantitative identification using UV-Vis Spectrophotometry. The results of the qualitative test using the Rhodamine B Test Kit contained 4 positive samples, sample 3,4,5 and 7. Rhodamine B concentration in positive samples were 34.76 ppm (sample 3), 38.30 ppm (sample 4), 74.28 ppm (sample 5), and 108.38 ppm (sample 7). Based on the qualitative analysis, the number concentration of Rhodamine B in the sample did not affect the color of the lipstick product, thus these samples were difficult to identify sample containing Rhodamine B. The results of this study indicated that there are still cosmetic manufacturers using the Rhodamine B as dye in lipstick production. Moreover, these positive samples do not meet the criteria for safe cosmetic products in terms of packaging, incomplete labels, heterogenous texture. Keywords: Lipstick, Rhodamine B, Spectrophotometry Uv-Vis, Test kit

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jst

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences

Description

This Journal is published by Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Kalimantan Timur (UNU Kaltim), established in 2022. The Journal published articles within the scope of the sains, technology, social, humaniora and other relevant fields that publish an original research which is published twice a year in ...