International Journal of Social Service and Research
Vol. 3 No. 9 (2023): International Journal of Social Service and Research (IJSSR)

High Neutrophils to Lymphocytes Ratio in Maternal Blood Serum as Risk Factor for Preterm Premature Rupture of Membrane

Nicholas Renata Lazarosony (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University/Prof. dr. IGNG Ngoerah Hospital Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia)
I Wayan Artana Putra (Unknown)
Ryan Saktika Mulyana (Unknown)
I Made Darmayasa (Unknown)
Ida Bagus Gde Fajar Manuaba (Unknown)
I Gde Sastra Winata (Unknown)
I Nyoman Gede Budiana (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Sep 2023

Abstract

Introduction: Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) has been extensively studied as a prognostic factor for various diseases based on systemic inflammation. Premature rupture of membranes (PROM) is an obstetric problem that does not only occur in term pregnancies but can also occur in preterm pregnancies. One of the main etiologies for premature rupture of membranes is inflammation. Knowing the difference in the NLR between preterm prematurerupture of membranes (PPROM) and without PPROM is important to increase understanding of the crucial role of NLR in predicting the incidence of PPROM. Method: This analytic case-control study compared NLR values ??in maternal blood serum between PPROM and without PPROM. This research was conducted in the emergencydelivery room and obstetrics and gynecology outpatient clinic at Prof. dr. I.G.N.G. Ngoerah Hospital Denpasar from February to June 2022. Results: A high NLR in maternal blood serum may be a risk factor for PPROM. Patients with a high NLR had a 4.5 times greater likelihood of experiencing PPROM than those with a low NLR (OR = 4.5; 95% CI = 1.4 – 13.83; p = 0.007). Conclusion: A high NLR in maternal blood serum is a marker of inflammation with an increased risk of 4.5 times for the occurrence of PPROM.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijssr

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

International Journal of Social Service and Research is a double-blind, peer-reviewed academic journal with open access to social and scientific fields. The journal is published monthly by Ridwan Institute. International Journal of Social Service and Research provides a means for sustained ...