Depik Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir dan Perikanan
Vol 12, No 2 (2023): AUGUST 2023

The assessment of status of Sibam River and Air Hitam River Pekanbaru city Riau Province using pollution index

Yuliati Yuliati (Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru, Indonesia)
Eni Sumiarsih (Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru, Indonesia)
Efawani Efawani (Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru, Indonesia)
Isma Mulyani (Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru, Indonesia)
Nur El Fajri (Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Aug 2023

Abstract

The quality of the Siak River is gradually deteriorating with the rapid socio-economic development in its tributary watersheds. S. Sibam and Air Hitam are part of the Siak tributaries in the Siak tributary sub-region in Pekanbaru City. The quality of the Sibam and Air Hitam tributaries in the Siak Watershed of Pekanbaru City has been studied to determine the relative pollution level of water quality standards. Water quality measurements were carried out from January to August 2022 at the upstream, middle, and confluence with the Siak River. The pollution level of the Sibam River and Air Hitam River was measured using the pollution index method. The quality of the Sibam River and Air Hitam waters is compared to the quality standards according to The Regulation of Government of the Republic of Indonesia (RGRI) Number 22/2021 Class III. The water quality parameter measured consisted of dissolved oxygen, TSS, pH, BOD, COD, nitrate, nitrite, ammonia, and total phosphate. Pollution index calculations for the Sibam and Air Hitam rivers show light pollution, with index values ranging from 1.75 to 3.57. Nitrite and ammonia concentrations in the Sibam River do not meet quality standards. Whereas in the Air Hitam River, the BOD, nitrite, and ammonia level exceeds the quality standards (RGRI Number 22/2021 Class III). The highest pollution index is in the middle of the river, with settlements on both rivers.Keywords:Pollution IndexWater QualitySibam RiverAir Hitam River

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Journal Info

Abbrev

depik

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Engineering

Description

Depik Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir dan Perikanan is a peer review international journal, this journal is publishing high-quality articles in aquatic sciences and fisheries in general. The aim of the journal is to publish and disseminate the current or new findings of the research, and give a ...