Jurnal Kesehatan Bina Generasi
Vol 15 No 1 (2023): Bina Generasi : Jurnal Kesehatan

KORELASI HbA1c DAN GULA DARAH PUASA TERHADAP RASIO TG/HDL-K PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 BERETNIS JAWA

Yanuarita Tursinawati (Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang)
Sakinah (Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang)
Zulfachmi Wahab (Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang)
Arum Kartikadewi (Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Sep 2023

Abstract

Background : Most of the causes of death in type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) are coronary heart disease (CHD) with dyslipidemia as one of its risk factors. The best marker for early detection of dyslipidemia is the ratio of triglycerides to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (TG/HDL-C). In T2DM patients, glycemic control in the form of Fasting Blood Sugar (GDP) and HbA1c can be done to avoid the risk of CHD. This study aims to identify the correlation of Hba1c and GDP with the ratio of TG/HDL-K in T2DM patients with Javanese ethnicity.Methods : This research was a cross sectional study involving 107 respondents from several health centers in Semarang City with consecutive sampling method. GDP, HbA1c, and TG/HDL-K ratio were obtained from medical records. Spearman correlation statistical test was used with a significance value of p <0.05. Results: The average HbA1c (7.86 ±1.97%), GDP (160.36± 76.82gr/dL), and the TG/HDL-K ratio (3.50± 2.22) exceeded the normal number. There was a weak significant correlation between GDP and the TG/HDL-K ratio (p=0.020; r=0.224) and there was no correlation between HbA1c and the TG/HDL-K ratio (p=0.549; r=0.059) in T2DM patients with Javanese ethnicity.Conclusion: The GDP of Javanese T2DM patients is weakly correlated with the TG/HDL-K ratio but not with HbA1c. Glycemic control is needed as an early marker of CHD risk in T2DM.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

kesehatan

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Jurnal ini menerima tulisan ilmiah berupa laporan penelitian (Original article research paper) dengan fokus dan scope meliputi Keperawatan Komunitas dan keluarga, Keperawatan Anak, Keperawatan medikal bedah, Keperawatan jiwa, Keperawatan Maternitas, Kebidanan, Promosi Kesehatan, Kesehatan ...