Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas
Vol 12, No 2 (2023): Online July 2023

Pengaruh Pemberian Mesenchymal Stem Cells Wharton’s Jelly terhadap Ekspresi Gen PPAR-γ pada Tikus Alzheimer

Nabila Priscilla Putri (Program Studi Kedokteran, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas)
Hirowati Ali (Departemen Biokimia, Fakultas Andalas, Univerisitas Andalas)
Tofrizal Tofrizal (Bagian Patologi Anatomi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas)
Eryati Darwin (Departemen Histologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas)
Restu Susanti (Departemen Neurologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas)
Hasmiwati Hasmiwati (Departemen Parasitologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Oct 2023

Abstract

The increased production of beta-amyloid marks Alzheimer's disease. PPAR-γ shows involvement in Alzheimer's disease. PPAR-γ Gene is suspected to reduce beta-amyloid plaques and reduce inflammation and oxidative stress in Alzheimer's disease. Mesenchymal Stem Cells Wharton's Jelly (MSC-WJ) is expected to increase the PPAR-γ Gene expression. Objective:  To observed the PPAR-γ Gene expression in Alzheimer's Mice. Methods: The mice are induced using AlCl3 and were given MSC-WJ. This study was an experimental study with a post-test-only control group design on 18 samples of RNA from Alzheimer's mice that were divided into 3 groups. Negative control group (K-), positive control group (K+), and experimented group (P). The mean of PPAR-γ gene expression was obtained by comparing the PPAR-γ gene with the GAPDH gene. This study used semiquantitative methods using ImageJ. Data analysis was used with the Kruskal-Wallis test. It is significant if the value is <0,05. Results: The mean ratio of PPAR-γ gene expression that was obtained in K-, K+, and P were 0.12, 0.06, and 0.08, respectively. There were significant differences between each group, with a p-value of 0,023 (p<0,05). Conclusion: Giving MSC-WJ could increase the PPAR-γ gene expression. Further study using real-time PCR is highly needed to increase the MSC-WJ treatment in patients with Alzheimer's disease.Keywords:  Alzheimer disease, MSC-WJ, PPAR- γ

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JKA

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions

Description

Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas merupakan Jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas ...