Journal Of Widya Medika Junior
Vol 5, No 4 (2023): October

SELF-MANAGEMENT DIET AND RANDOM PLASMA GLUCOSE CONTROL OF PATIENT WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS AT PUSKESMAS ALUN-ALUN GRESIK

Vincentius Michael Willianto (Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University)
Robertus Saldi Cundawan (Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University)
Dana Parama Julius (Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University)
I Dewa Gede Pangestu Banu Ananta (Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University)
Sancha Melarisa Hilarius (Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University)
Christin Setiawan (Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University)
Alecia Fransiska Khorianto (Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University)
Valerie Grecia (Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University)
Paul Jhosua Dayoh (Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University)
Jasinda Dwiranti (Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University)
Ivita Tahta Murbarani (Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University)
Elicia Vincensa (Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University)
Ahmad Taufik (Puskesmas Alun-Alun Gresik)
Lukas Slamet Rihadi (Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University)
Inge Wattimena (Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University)
Florentina Sustini (Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University)
Steven Wijono (Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University)
Dewa Ayu Liona Dewi (Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University)
Yudhiakuari Sincihu (Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Oct 2023

Abstract

Background: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a non-communicable metabolic disease characterized by the pancreas not being able to produce insulin and a decrease in insulin receptor sensitivity. Epidemiological data show the prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus is high in Indonesia and estimated to increase by more than 2.5 times in 2030 compared to 2020. Several factors play an important role in the development and management of diabetes cases, including the management of a good independent diet. People with DM who do not pay attention to their diet can trigger complications and disability. Objective: This study aims to determine the correlation between independent diet management and blood sugar control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods: This study used an observational analytic method with a cross sectional design. The sampling technique was consecutive sampling. Self-management assessment of diet used the Self-Management Diabetic Diet Questionnaire (SMBDQ) which has been adjusted and tested for validity and reliability. Blood sugar measured using a glucometer. Data processing was conducted using Kendall's tau C with a significance level of 95% (α=0.05). Results: There was 79 respondents. There was a correlation with a significance value (P= 0.002) with a low correlation (τ=0.255) between independent diet management and current blood sugar control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Conclusion: Independent diet management has a significant correlation with blood sugar control in patients type 2 diabetes mellitus. Keywords: Diabetes mellitus, independent diet management, Random Plasma Glucose, Self-Management Diabetic Diet Questionnaire.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JWMJ

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Journal of Widya Medika Junioris our faculty's very first project in publishing the students' research, making them available for both students and faculty members to read. It is an endeavour to nurture our students' passion in doing scientific research through which process they will be encouraged ...