Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan dan Sains
Vol 4 No 3 (2023): December

BACTERIAL CULTURE PROFILE ON THROAT SWAP OF PATIENTS WITH ACUTE RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION AT KALUMPANG HEALTH CENTER TERNATE CITY

Erpi Nurdin (Unknown)
Mukhtasyam Zuchrullah (Program Studi Farmasi, Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Megarezky, Kota Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia)
Fifi B Umagapi (Program Studi Teknologi Laboratorium Medis, Politeknik Kemenkes Ternate, Kota Ternate, Maluku Utara, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Dec 2023

Abstract

Abstract: Respiratory tract infection is a common disease in society, and is one of the highest causes of death in children under 5 years of age (22.30%). Acute respiratory tract infections are divided into lower respiratory tract infections and upper respiratory tract infections. This infectious disease can be carried out by bacteriological examination using selective media to see the bacterial species. The aim of the research was to determine the bacterial culture profile in throat swabs of patients with acute respiratory infections at the Kalumpang Community Health Center, Ternate City using selective media, biochemical tests and gram staining. Research conducted using descriptive methods. Based on data on the characteristics of the Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) patients studied, there were 17 men (57%) and 13 women (43%), while the age group with the most sufferers was in the 1-10 year age range, namely 9 people (30%) and then in the age range >50 years, namely 8 people (27%). Meanwhile, the percentage of culture profile findings from the bacterial species Stapylococcus aureus was 50%, Streptococcus pygones 33%, Pseudomonas aeruginosa 7%, Corynebacterium diphtheriae 10%. Found 98% gram positive bacteria and 2% gram negative bacteria. From the research results, it can be concluded that the most common bacterial culture profile in the throat swabs of upper respiratory tract infection patients is gram-positive bacteria consisting of the species Stapylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pygones, and Corynebacterium diphtheriae. The gram negative bacterial profile obtained was Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Keywords : Acute Respiratory Infections, throat swab, culture, bacteria

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JIPS

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Physics Social Sciences

Description

Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan dan Sains is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that publishes scientific reviews, theoretical articles, empirical studies, case studies, systematic literature reviews in all areas of Education and Learning; Science (Chemistry, Physics, Biology); Mathematics; and ...