Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan
Vol 26 No 2 (2023): November 2023

Produksi Susu Kambing Peranakan Etawah Sebagai Respon Pemberian Probiotik dan Mineral Seng dalam Ransum : Etawah Crossbreed Goat Milk Production as a Response to the Providing Probiotics and Zinc Minerals in the Feed

Adriani Adriani (Fakulta Peternakan Universitas jambi, Kampus Unja Mandalo Jambi)
Darlis Darlis (Program Studi Peternakan, Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Jambi)
Jul Andayani (Program Studi Peternakan, Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Jambi)
Sri Novianti (Program Studi Peternakan, Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Jambi)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Nov 2023

Abstract

The productivity of Etawah crossbreed goats in producing milk and meat is not yet optimal. Milk production can be increased by providing zinc and probiotics. Zinc plays a role in helping the digestive process and increasing growth. Meanwhile, probiotics can increase digestibility and milk production. This research aims to determine the effect of providing the mineral zinc (Zn) and probiotics on the milk production of Etawah Crosbreed goats. This study used 12 first and second lactation Etawah crossbreed goats. A randomized block design was used with three treatments and four replications, namely P0 = control (70% forage + 30% concentrate), P1 = P0 + 2% probiotics, P2 = P1 + Zn 60 g/kg BW. The parameters observed were feed dry matter consumption, protein, fat and crude fiber, milk production, milk quality (specific gravity, protein, fat, lactose and dry matter). The research results showed that probiotics and Zn had no effect on consumption of diet dry matter, crude protein, diet fat (P.0.05). Probiotic and Zn treatment can increase milk production (P<0.05), where P2 is higher than P1 and P0 and P1 are higher than P0. However, it did not affect the quality of milk, namely protein, fat, lactose and dry matter of Etawah Crosbreed goats (P>0.05), except for the specific gravity of the milk. The research conclusion was that the provision of probiotics and Zn minerals did not affect feed consumption and milk quality, but increased milk production.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jiip

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

Focus and Scope Animal Breeding and Genetics It covers a wide range of applied animal breeding, genetic evaluation technology, quantitative and molecular genetics, evolution as well as genomics and bioinformatics of farm animals. Animal Reproduction and Physiology Different aspects of reproduction ...