Ophthalmologica Indonesiana
Vol 49 No S2 (2023): Supplement Edition

CENTRAL CORNEAL THICKNESS IN METABOLIC SYNDROME POPULATION, NON-METABOLIC SYNDROME POPULATION, AND DIFFERENT BODY MASS INDEX POPULATION

ROFA HUSNUL KHULUQI (Unknown)
Nina Handayani (Unknown)
Nanda Wahyu Anandita (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Apr 2024

Abstract

Introduction & ObjectivesCentral corneal Thickness (CCT) is associated with many factors including systemic disease. Thisstudy aims to evaluate and compare the CCT values in Metabolic Syndrome (MS) population, Non-Metabolic Syndrome (non-MS) population, and all different Body Mass Index (BMI) population. MethodsThis population-based & community service-based cross sectional study, conducted on September-November 2019 in 3 rural areas of Malang. Written informed consent was obtained from all subjects.CCT was measured with ultrasound pachymeter. The diagnosis of MS was based on InternationalDiabetes Foundation 2006 criteria. Subjects were classified into 2 groups by MS and non-MS, alsostratifed by BMI, gender, and age. Differences in CCT value between groups based on MS & non-MS, BMI, age, and gender were analyzed. ResultsA total of 890 subjects aged ? 40 years old were included in this study, whereas 400 subjects werediagnosed as MS (44.9%) and 490 (55.1%) others as non-MS. Mean CCT of MS were significantlygreater than that of non-MS (549.743±43.22 ?m, P<0.05). Mean CCT of obese subjects weresignificantly greatest among other BMI groups (549.036±48.31 ?m, P<0.05). Mean CCT in womenwere significantly greater than that in men (546.268±39, P<0.05). Mean CCT of subjects aged 40–49years were significantly greatest among other age groups (551.278±33,33, P<0.05). ConclusionMS population had greater CCT value as compare to non-MS population. Obese population hadgreatest CCT value than overweight, normal, and underweight population. These findings may haveimplications for understanding the relationship between CCT changes and metabolic syndrome, aswell as BMI.

Copyrights © 2023






Journal Info

Abbrev

journal

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Ophthalmologica Indonesiana is an open accessed online journal and comprehensive peer-reviewed ophthalmologist journal published by the Indonesian Ophthalmologist Association / Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Mata (PERDAMI). Our main mission is to encourage the important science in the clinical area of ...