Wahana Fisika : Jurnal Fisika dan Terapannya
Vol 6, No 1 (2021): June

Analisis Pengaruh Kelembapan Sebagai Salah Satu Faktor Penentu Kualitas Beras Berbasis GUI Matlab

Wiwis Sasmitaninghidayah (Jurusan Fisika Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi UIN Maulana Malik)
Moh Hanif Mubarok (Jurusan Fisika Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Jun 2021

Abstract

Pengukuran mutu beras sebagian besar menggunakan cara manual yang rawan dalam mengakibatkan terjadinya kesalahan karena keterbatasan penglihatan manusia dan subjektivitas penguji. Sehingga pengolahan citra digital dengan memanfaatkan metode Laser Speckle Contrast Imaging (LSCI) dapat menjadi salah satu alternatif. Citra spekel diamati dengan melihat perubahan nilai kontras pada software MATLAB. Dilakukan pengambilan data penelitian berupa kadar air, persentase beras kuning, nilai kontras, dan lama waktu penyimpanan pada beberapa merek beras serta kadar air beras yang berbeda. Data persentase beras kuning dan kontras beras dikarakterisasi berdasarkan nilai kadar airnya untuk menentukan nilai minimum dan maksimum. Diperoleh data karakterisasi kadar air beras baik yaitu 12,5 % - 13 % dengan persentase beras kuning ≤ 0,89 % dan nilai kontras ≤ 1,3183 a.u, pada beras sedang yaitu 13,5 % - 14 % dan 15 % dengan persentase beras kuning 0,9 % - 1,1 % dan nilai kontras 1,1698 a.u - 1,2542 a.u, dan pada beras buruk yaitu 14,5 % - 15 % dengan persentase beras kuning 0,95 % - 1,186 % dan nilai kontras 1,1818 a.u - 1,259 a.u. Hasil tersebut digunakan dalam pembuatan aplikasi analisis kontras spekel beras berbasis GUI MATLAB Most of the measurement of rice quality uses manual methods which are susceptible to causing errors due to limited human vision and subjectivity of testers. So that digital image processing using the Laser Speckle Contrast Imaging (LSCI) method can be an alternative. Speckle image was observed by looking at the change in contrast value in MATLAB software. The research data were collected in the form of water content, percentage of yellow rice, contrast value, and storage time for different rice brands also different rice moisture content. Data on the percentage of yellow rice and rice contrast were characterized based on their water content values to determine the minimum and maximum values. Obtained water content characterization data of good rice that are 12.5 % - 13 % with a percentage of yellow rice ≤ 0.89 % and a contrast value ≤ 1.3183 a.u, on medium rice, that are 13.5 % - 14 % and 15 % with a percentage of rice yellow 0.9 % - 1.1 % and a contrast value 1.1698 a.u - 1.2542 a.u, and bad rice is 14.5 % - 15 % with a percentage of yellow rice 0.95 % - 1.186 % and a contrast 1.1818 a.u - 1.259 a.u. These results were used in making an application of contrast analysis of rice speckle GUI MATLAB.@font-face {font-family:"MS Mincho"; panose-1:2 2 6 9 4 2 5 8 3 4; mso-font-alt:"MS 明朝"; mso-font-charset:128; mso-generic-font-family:modern; mso-font-pitch:fixed; mso-font-signature:-536870145 1791491579 134217746 0 131231 0;}@font-face {font-family:"Cambria Math"; panose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4; mso-font-charset:0; mso-generic-font-family:roman; mso-font-pitch:variable; mso-font-signature:-536869121 1107305727 33554432 0 415 0;}@font-face {font-family:"\@MS Mincho"; panose-1:2 2 6 9 4 2 5 8 3 4; mso-font-charset:128; mso-generic-font-family:modern; mso-font-format:other; mso-font-pitch:fixed; mso-font-signature:1 134676480 16 0 131072 0;}p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal {mso-style-unhide:no; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; margin:0cm; margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"MS Mincho"; mso-ansi-language:IN;}.MsoChpDefault {mso-style-type:export-only; mso-default-props:yes; font-size:11.0pt; mso-ansi-font-size:11.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi; mso-ansi-language:EN-US;}.MsoPapDefault {mso-style-type:export-only; margin-bottom:10.0pt; line-height:115%;}div.WordSection1 {page:WordSection1;}

Copyrights © 2021






Journal Info

Abbrev

wafi

Publisher

Subject

Astronomy Earth & Planetary Sciences Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

Description

- Material physics - Instrumentation physics - Geophysics - Astronomy - Computational physics - Biophysics - Theoritical physics - another applied ...