Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran

Hematomyelia Akibat Traumatic Lumbar yang Menyebabkan Syok Spinal: Sebuah Laporan Kasus

Raden Andi Ario Tedjo (Neurology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia)
Lawly Arrel Dionnie Greatalya (Universitas Sebelas Maret)
Vivienne Tjung (Universitas Sebelas Maret)
Muhammad Hafizhan (Universitas Sebelas Maret)
Stefanus Erdana Putra (Universitas Sebelas Maret)
Suroto Suroto (Universitas Sebelas Maret)
Diah Kurnia Mirawati (Universitas Sebelas Maret)
Subandi Subandi (Universitas Sebelas Maret)
Rivan Danuaji (Universitas Sebelas Maret)
Pepi Budianto (Universitas Sebelas Maret)
Yetty Hambarsari (Universitas Sebelas Maret)
Baarid Luqman Hamidi (Universitas Sebelas Maret)
Hanindia Riani Prabaningtyas (Universitas Sebelas Maret)
Ervina Arta Jayanti Hutabarat (Universitas Sebelas Maret)
Ira Ristinawati (Universitas Sebelas Maret)
Teddy Tejomukti (Universitas Sebelas Maret)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Dec 2023

Abstract

Background: Spinal cord hemorrhage or hematomyelia can arise from trauma or non-trauma causes, adverse effect of anticoagulation therapy and ruptured vascular malformation. Bleeding in epidural space is common and complications such as acute spinal cord syndrome can arise due to the compression and destruction of the spinal cord. Symptoms of hematomyelia might be varied depending on location of the lesion, often accompanied with acute radicular pain. In this case study, we reported a case of spinal shock after traumatic lumbar hematomyelia. Case: A 13-year-old girl presented to Dr. Moewardi General Hospital with inferior paraparesis, bladder and bowel incontinence, a day after falling on her gluteus. Physical examination revealed reduced motoric and sensory function below 12th thoracal dermatome, with no patellar and reduced Achilles reflexes. Conventional X-ray was unremarkable and further investigation with MRI showed a hematoma on thoracal 10 to 12 vertebrae. Motor and sensory functions were improved after 12 days administration of corticosteroids and further improvement was seen almost immediately after decompression surgery. Objective: To describe a case of spinal shock caused by traumatic lumbar hematomyelia Method: This is a case report study describing spinal shock which improved after administration of corticosteroid and decompression surgery. Conclusion: Spinal shock could be caused by traumatic lumbar hematomyelia, which is characterized by loss of motor, sensory, and bladder function, and decompression surgery improved the prognosis.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jkp

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Neuroscience Nursing Public Health

Description

Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran (JKP) or The Padjadjaran Nursing Journal is a peer review journal providing an open access facility for scientific articles published by the principles of allowing free research available for public to support global scientific exchange. Padjadjaran Nursing Journal ...