Jurnal Ilmiah Rekayasa Pertanian dan Biosistem
Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Rekayasa Pertanian dan Biosistem

Sintesis Nanoemulsi Ekstrak Cabe Jawa (Piper retrofractum Vahl): Kajian Rasio VCO:Tween 80 dan Lama Homogenisasi

Rahman, Askur (Unknown)
Mojiono, Mojiono (Unknown)
Fansuri, Hamzah (Unknown)
Puspita, Diah Ayu (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Sep 2024

Abstract

Piperine obtained from Javanese long pepper extract is an essential compound, but it has the disadvantage of being insoluble in water, so its bioavailability is low. One of the efforts that can be made to overcome this is by changing the size to nano, such as making nanoemulsion preparations. The study aims to determine the effect of VCO:Tween 80 ratio and homogenization time on nanoemulsion characteristics of Javanese long pepper extract. The research method utilized a completely randomized design by treating VCO:Tween 80 ratio and homogenization time. The research parameters included an organoleptic, percent transmittance, pH, viscosity, piperine content, particle size, polydispersity index, and zeta potential. This research resulted in a percent transmittance value of 97.05-99.55%, pH 4.89-5.56, viscosity 0.35-0.76 cP, piperine content 6.29-12.25%, particle size 41.482 nm and 266.62 nm, polydispersity index 0.7446 and 0.4358, zeta potential -4.443 mV, and -2.166 mV. The study is expected to be a reference in utilizing piperine content to benefit spices and medicines.

Copyrights © 2024






Journal Info

Abbrev

JRPB

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Terhitung sejak tahun 2014, Program Studi Teknik Pertanian Fakultas Teknolgi Pangan dan Agroindustri Universitas Mataram telah menerbitkan secara online Jurnal Ilmiah Rekayasa Pertanian dan Biosistem (JRPB) sehingga dapat diakses secara luas. Jurnal ini pada umumnya memuat hasil-hasil penelitian ...