Medika Alkhairaat : Jurnal Penelitian Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Agustus

PENGARUH GEN Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) coactivator-1α (PGC-1α) TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN PENYAKIT KARDIOVASKULAR

Setiawati, Tri (Unknown)
Jumriana (Unknown)
Rabiatul Adawiyah (Unknown)
Ryka Marina Walanda (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Aug 2024

Abstract

ABSTRAK Gen PGC-1α sebagai pengatur metabolisme sel, biogenesis mitokondria, mempengaruhi regulasi sel endotel dan sel otot polos yang berkaitan dengan perkembangan penyakit vaskular terutama penyakit aterosklerosis. PGC-1α dapat mengontrol beberapa aspek fungsi otot terkait dengan olahraga, karena PGC-1α dapat mengontrol paralisis otot, menekan respon inflamasi yang luas dan memediasi efek baik akibat olahraga. Peningkatan PGC-1α dapat mencegah dan mempengaruhi regresi lesi penyakit terutama aterosklerosis. Ekspresi PGC-1α yang rendah berhubungan dengan kejadian gagal jantung akibat stres dan kematian sel kardiomiosit. Disfungsi PGC-1α kemungkinan mendasari patologi penyebab berbagai penyakit degerenratif, termasuk kardiovaskular, penyakit degenerasi saraf, dan kanker. ABSTRACT Gene of PGC-1α functions as a regulator of cell metabolism, mitochondrial biogenesis, affects the regulation of endothelial cells and smooth muscle cells that are related to the development of vascular diseases, especially atherosclerosis. PGC-1α can control several aspects of muscle function related to exercise, as PGC-1α can control muscle paralysis, suppress extensive inflammatory responses and mediate exercise-induced good effects. Increased PGC-1α may prevent and influence regression of disease lesions especially atherosclerosis, whereas lack of PGC-1α levels are associated with the incidence of stress-induced heart failure and cardiomyocyte cell death. PGC-1α dysfunction likely underlies the causative pathology of various degenerative diseases, including cardiovascular, neurodegenerative diseases, and cancer.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

MA

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health

Description

Medika Alkhairaat: Jurnal Penelitian Kedokteran dan Kesehatan aims to provide both national and international forums to encourage interdisciplinary discussions and contribute to the advancement of medicine, benefiting readers and authors by accelerating the dissemination of research information and ...