Journal Psikogenesis
Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Juni

Efektivitas Teknik Forward Chaining Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Menggosok Gigi Pada Anak Dengan Disabilitas Intelektual Kategori Ringan

Laililyah, Fauziatul (Unknown)
Rusli, Rusdi (Unknown)
Safitri, Jehan (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Dec 2023

Abstract

Intellectual disability is a disorder during a period of development characterized by deficits in conceptual, social, and practical aspects of daily life. The forward chaining technique is a chaining method in which each activity is arranged coherently and becomes a small series by teaching the first steps to success. The study aims to investigate the effectiveness of forward chaining technique in improving the teeth-brushing ability in children with mild intellectual disability. The hypothesis is that the chaining technique with forward chaining method is effective in improving the teeth-brushing ability in children with mild intellectual disability. The research method was a quasi-experiment with one group pretest-posttest design, using the purposive sampling technique with the criteria of children with mild intellectual disability, aged 6-11 years, experiencing barriers to intellectual functions, being adaptive, and unable to brush their teeth. Data was collected using assessment, observation and interviews. The assessment test tools were the CPM and Binet tests. The instrument was an observation sheet. Data were analyzed using the Paired Sample t-Test with a result of 0.04, so the Ha was accepted. It is concluded that the forward chaining technique is effective in significantly improving the teeth-brushing ability in children with mild intellectual disability.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Jurnal-Online-Psikogenesis

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Environmental Science Public Health Social Sciences

Description

Jurnal Psikogenesis is a semiannualy publication produced by Fakultas Psikologi Universitas YARSI since 2012 (e-ISSN: 2597-7547, p-ISSN: 2303-3177). The journal reflects the wide application of all aspects of psychology related to health. It also addresses the social contexts in which psychological ...