JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE
Vol 10, No 1 (2024): April 2024

Faktor Risiko Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pidie Kabupaten Pidie Tahun 2023

Winandar, Aris (Unknown)
Safmila, Yuliani (Unknown)
Indiraswari, Tika (Unknown)
Darimi, Muhammad (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Apr 2024

Abstract

ABSTRACTStunting merupakan masalah gizi kronis yang disebabkan oleh asupan gizi yang kurang dalam waktu cukup lama karena pemberian makanan yang tidak sesuai dengan kebutuhan. Pada tahun 2017 sekitar 150,8 juta atau 22,2% balita di dunia mengalami stunting., Di Puskesmas Pidie pada Tahun 2023 penderita stunting sebanyak 100 responden. Permasalahan yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini adalah “Faktor Risiko Stunting Pada Balita Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pidie Kabupaten Pidie Tahun 2023”. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan risiko riwayat penyakit infeksi, dan imunisasi dengan kejadian stunting di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pidie Kabupaten Pidie Tahun 2023. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada 19 Desember 2023 s.d 4 Januari 2024. Penelitian berbentuk  survei analitik dengan pendekatan desain studi case control, teknik pengambilan sampek dengan Total Sampling pada sampel 100 responden. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan statistik chi-square. Hasil analisa bivariat  dari 100 responden diperoleh bahwa ada hubungan risiko dengan  kejadian stunting dengan riwayat penyakit infeksi (P=0,000), dan imunisasi (P=0,000) Bedasarkan hasil tersebut maka saran yang dapat diberikan yaitu: Agar memperhatikan kondisi sanitasi lingkungan dan asupan gizi yang diberikan terutama faktor lain yang berkaitan dengan stunting agar mencegah peningkatan stunting secara komprehansif mengendalikan faktor resikonya.Kata Kunci: kejadian stunting, riwayat penyakit infeksi,dan imunisasiStunting is a chronic nutritional problem caused by insufficient nutritional intake over a long period of time due to providing food that does not meet needs. In 2017, around 150.8 million or 22.2% of children under five in the world experienced stunting. In Pidie Health Center in 2023, there will be 100 respondents suffering from stunting. The problem studied in this research is "Risk Factors for Stunting in Toddlers in the Pidie Community Health Center Working Area, Pidie Regency in 2023". This research aims to determine the relationship between the risk of a history of infectious disease and immunization with the incidence of stunting in the work area of the Pidie Health Center, Pidie Regency in 2023. This research was conducted from 19 December 2023 to 4 January 2024. The research took the form of an analytical survey with a control case study design approach, techniques sampling with Total Sampling on a sample of 100 respondents. Data were analyzed using chi-square statistics. The results of bivariate analysis from 100 respondents showed that there was a relationship between the risk of stunting and a history of infectious disease (P=0.000) and immunization (P=0.000). Based on these results, suggestions that can be given are: To pay attention to environmental sanitation conditions and adequate nutritional intake. especially other factors related to stunting in order to prevent the increase in stunting by comprehensively controlling the risk factors.Keywords: incidence of stunting, history of infectious diseases, and immunization

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jhtm

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE publishes original research or theoretical papers, notes, and minireviews on new knowledge and research or research applications on current issues in basic sciences (biology, phsycology, pharmacy, midwifery, public health and physics). The journal is ...