JURNAL REKAYASA KIMIA & LINGKUNGAN
Vol 7, No 3 (2010): Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan

Pembuatan Film Selulosa dari Nata de Pina

Iskandar Iskandar (Jurusan Teknik Kimia, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Syiah Kuala)
Muhammad Zaki (Jurusan Teknik Kimia, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Syiah Kuala)
Sri Mulyati (Jurusan Teknik Kimia, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Syiah Kuala)
Umi Fathanah (Jurusan Teknik Kimia, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Syiah Kuala)
Indah Sari (Jurusan Teknik Kimia, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Syiah Kuala)
Juchairawati Juchairawati (Jurusan Teknik Kimia, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Syiah Kuala)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jun 2010

Abstract

Preparation of cellulose film from nata de pina, a product of pinapple fermentation, using acetobacter xylinum was done at room temperature for 15 days. The aim of the research is to investigate the effect of sugar concentration and pH on film quality. The fermentation run at sugar concentration of 0, 5, 7.5, 10 and 12.5% and at pH of 3, 5 and 7. Results show that the best nata de pina was obtained at sugar concentration of 10% and pH 5. At these conditions, maximum nata precipitates rendemen was 26,80%, with a moisture content of 80,55%, and the thickness of 3,30 cm. The product nata then can be used to produce cellulose film. The characteristic of the produced film were 8,20 Kgf/mm2 and 11,71% for maximum tensile strength and elongation, respectively.Keywords: acetobacter xylinum, film, nata de pina, selulosa

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Journal Info

Abbrev

RKL

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Energy Engineering

Description

The Journal of Chemical Engineering and Environment is an open access journal that publishes papers on chemical engineering and environmental engineering. The following topics are included in these sciences: Food and biochemical engineering Catalytic reaction engineering Clean energy technology ...