Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Riset Informasi Kesehatan

The effectiveness of videos in improving toothbrushing skills and OHI-S scores: Research on intellectually disabled children in SLB N Jambi City

Sukarsih, Sukarsih (Unknown)
Silfia, Aida (Unknown)
Surayah, Surayah (Unknown)
Mardiah, Ainun (Unknown)
Reca, Reca (Unknown)
Muliadi, Muliadi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2024

Abstract

Background: Based on RISKESDAS 2018, 45% of the population in Jambi experiences dental and oral health issues, but only 9.5% receive medical treatment. The proper tooth brushing behavior in Jambi is very low, at only 1%. Research shows that 70% of children with intellectual disabilities have moderate oral hygiene, and more than 50% are in poor condition. Videos have proven to be effective in improving oral hygiene and tooth brushing skills. Observations at SLBN 1 Kota Jambi indicate that 100% of children brush their teeth incorrectly and 95% have poor OHI-S status, necessitating video education for improvement. Method: This study uses a pre-experimental design with one group pre-test and post-test. Results: The statistical test output shows a p-value of 0.000 for skills and OHI-S. Since the value of 0.000 < 0.05, the hypothesis is accepted, meaning there is a difference between pre-test and post-test skills and OHI-S. It can be concluded that videos are effective in improving tooth brushing skills and reducing OHI-S in intellectually disabled students at SLBN I Kota Jambi in 2024. Conclusion: The use of educational videos has proven effective in improving tooth brushing skills and reducing OHI-S scores, reflecting improved oral hygiene among intellectually disabled students at SLBN I Kota Jambi in 2024.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

rik

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Focus and Scope Riset Informasi Kesehatan publishes review article, original article, as well as short communication in the all scopes of Nursing, Public Health, and Pharmacy Science. The article published on the internal and external academic community STIKES Harapan Ibu Jambi. Riset Informasi ...