Bioindikator: Jurnal Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Juni 2024

Profil Komunitas Hutan Pendidikan Gunung Walat, Jawa Barat

Firman Ali Rahman (Program Studi Tadris IPA Biologi, Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan, Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram, Mataram)
Taufik Arianto (Pascasarjana Biologi Tumbuhan, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, IPB University, Jln. Dramaga, Bogor, Indonesia)
Sulistijorini (Departemen Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, IPB University, Jln. Dramaga, Bogor, Indonesia)
Anis Syakiratur Rizki (Magister Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Mataram)
Mai Rizali (Dinas Lingkungan Hidup kabupaten Lombok Timur)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2024

Abstract

The vegetation profile is a vertical and horizontal description as well as the structure and species composition of a vegetation which includes the dominance of canopy cover, species diversity, species dominance, species frequency, species density and undergrowth. This research aims to obtain an overview of the composition, vertical and horizontal structure of vegetation so as to provide information about tree dynamics and ecological conditions as well as to view tree architectural models. The method for collecting community profile data is carried out in each sample plot measuring 20x20 m with data requirements such as: trunk diameter at DBH height, tree height, tree height, canopy limit, and tree canopy projection. Based on data on tree height and diameter, it was concluded that the trees in the research plot area were trees of the past because they had a total height of between 20-54 meters with a trunk diameter of ±1.63 meters. the results of drawing architectural profiles of tree canopy projections horizontally and vertically so that we can see models of canopy closure and competition for sunlight in homogeneous forest tree communities consisting of the Agathis loranthifolia species. The results of the horizontal and vertical projection of the architectural profile of the tree canopy can be seen so that the model of canopy closure and competition for sunlight in a homogeneous forest tree community consisting of the Agathis loranthifolia species can be seen. The ecological function of the Agathis loranthifolia type is very good in maintaining the environment, related to groundwater storage which can reduce the impact of soil erosion rates. Certain tree architectural models influence the transformation of rainwater into stem flow rate, water through the canopy, infiltration and surface flow rate in an area which is related to the role of vegetation as disaster mitigation.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bioindikator

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Biondikator: Jurnal Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi is a scientific publication forum that focuses on the development and application of biology and biology education. This journal accommodates various research and scientific studies covering various aspects of biology, such as cell and molecular ...