Jurnal Bioteknologi & Biosains Indonesia (JBBI)
Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024)

EFFECT OF COLCHICINE TREATMENT ON PLANT GROWTH AND FLOWER DEVELOPMENT IN Zinnia elegans

Kusumawati, Eni (Unknown)
Haryanto, Haryanto (Unknown)
Wijaya, Nur Iman (Unknown)
Alaudin, Ahmad Muzaki Nurrah-man (Unknown)
Nurhayati, Sari (Unknown)
Fitri, Fadillya Maulidilla (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2024

Abstract

Refugia is a flowering plant that is intended to trap and destroy insects. Colchicine is reported to induce polyploidy in plants. This study aims to determine germination, growth, and refugia performance of colchicine induced Zinnia elegans at different immersion concentrations and times. This research was conducted experimentally with a completely randomized design. The treatment was immersion in colchicine solution at different times duration. Colchicine concentration 0.01% with immersion time of 6,12,24,48, and 72 hours. Colchicine induction with different immersion times showed a decrease in sprouts height (p<0.05), resulting in abnormal sprouts with three leaves and wider leaf area (correlation test r=0.560). The longer the colchicine immersion showed plant height (correlation test r=0.618). Morphologically, control and colchicine induction results were relatively the same, but flowers resulting from colchicine induction had higher flower heights (correlation test r=0.772) and flower diameter (correlation test r=0.815). Induction of colchicine immersion had a different effect on the growth and reproduction performance of Z. elegans.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JBBI

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science Health Professions

Description

JBBI is published twice annually and provide scientific publication medium for researchers, engineers, practitioners, academicians, and observers in the field related to biotechnology and bioscience. This journal accepts original research papers, review articles, case studies, and short ...