Jurnal Bioteknologi & Biosains Indonesia (JBBI)
Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)

THE ANTI-APOPTOTIC POTENTIAL OF Paederia foetida L. LEAF EXTRACT THROUGH THE DOWNREGULATION OF CASPASE-3 EXPRESSION IN AN ESCHERICHIA COLI-INDUCED SEPSIS MICE MODEL

Savitri, Lisa (Unknown)
Krissanjaya, Rochmad (Unknown)
Juwita, Syntia Tanu (Unknown)
Sukmawati, Datin An Nisa (Unknown)
Probosiwi, Neni (Unknown)
Laili, Nur Fahma (Unknown)
Ilmi, Tsamrotul (Unknown)
Prasetyawan, Fendy (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Dec 2024

Abstract

Sepsis is a life-threatening condition characterized by an abnormal immune response to infection, leading to high mortality rates in intensive care units (ICUs) worldwide. Caspase-3, a crucial enzyme in the apoptosis pathway, plays a significant role in sep-sis-related cellular damage. This study investigates the anti-apoptotic potential of Paederia foetida L. leaf extract by examining its effect on Caspase-3 expression in an Escherichia coli-induced sepsis mice model. Male Balb/c mice were divided into six groups, including positive control, negative control, and treatment groups receiving varying doses of the extract (100 mg/kgBW, 300 mg/kgBW, and 500 mg/kgBW). Caspase-3 expression in the spleen was measured after 24 hours of treatment. The results demonstrated a significant reduction in Caspase-3 expression, particularly in the group treated with 500 mg/kgBW of the extract, indicating its anti-apoptotic effect. These findings suggest that P. foetida leaf extract may serve as a potential therapeutic agent for reducing cell apoptosis in sepsis, warranting further investigation into its mechanisms and clinical pharmacological field.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JBBI

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science Health Professions

Description

JBBI is published twice annually and provide scientific publication medium for researchers, engineers, practitioners, academicians, and observers in the field related to biotechnology and bioscience. This journal accepts original research papers, review articles, case studies, and short ...