Nusantara Medical Science Journal
Volume 8 Issue 2, July - December 2023

Immunohistochemical Diagnostic value of Calretinin in Hirschprung Disease

Azis, Zainab (Unknown)
Cangara, M. Husni (Unknown)
Zainuddin, Andi Alfian (Unknown)
Wahid, Syarifuddin (Unknown)
Mariana, Nita (Unknown)
Miskad, Upik A. (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Nov 2023

Abstract

Introduction: Hirschsprung's disease (HD) is characterized by the absence of ganglion cells in Meissner's plexus and Auerbach's plexus which used to be assessed by histopathological examination using Hematoxylin and Eosin (H&E).  In some cases is difficult to assess ganglion cells, thus requiring additional examination in the form of calretinin immunohistochemistry to detect the presence of ganglion. Methods: The 59 samples of suspected HD  were analyzed by H&E staining followed by calretinin immunohistochemical staining. This study aimed to assess the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, and accuracy of calretinin in HD diagnostics. Results:  The immunohistochemistry of calretinin showed a good diagnostic value in detecting aganglionosis in patients with suspected HD with a sensitivity value = 97.7%; Specificity = 100%; Positive Presumptive Value (PPV) = 100%; Negative Presumptive Value (NPV) = 93.7%; Accuracy= 98.3%. Thus, calretinin immunohistochemistry can be relied upon as an additional method in the diagnosis of HD

Copyrights © 2023






Journal Info

Abbrev

jmednus

Publisher

Subject

Materials Science & Nanotechnology Neuroscience

Description

Nusantara Medical Science Journal (NMSJ) is an open access, peer-reviewed journal published by Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University twice a year in June and December. NMSJ encompasses all basic and molecular aspects of medical sciences, with an emphasis on the molecular studies of biomedical ...