Nita Mariana
Division of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar, Indonesia

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ANALISIS POHON PENGHASIL BUAH-BUAHAN HUTAN YANG TERDAPAT DI HUTAN ALAM KANTUK KECAMATAN SEPAUK KABUPATEN SINTANG Mariana, Nita; Dewantara, Iswan; Mariani, Yeni
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 1, No 3 (2013): Jurnal Hutan Lestari
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v1i3.4122

Abstract

Plants producing forest fruits is one of the natural resources that has an important role of forest communities the suply, including the kind of fruit that has been used by people around the forest for food and other necessities . This study aims is to determine the diversity of fruits -producing trees that can be consumed by the forest around the District Nature Forest Kantuk Sub District Sepauk District Sintang . The method used is the method of combination of method and line method checkered path. 4 lines of observation , length 500 m , width of lanes and 20 x 20 m , 200 m spacing between lines . Observation plots measuring 10 x 10 m for poles and 20 x 20 m for tree level . The results found that the overall number of poles 57 vegetation types and levels of 58 types of trees . Fruit -producing trees for poles 21 forest types and levels of 19 species of trees The highest of Important Value Index (IVI) of overall vegetation at level poles and tree is derived from Purang (Macaraga sp) and Perepat (Sonneratia alba JB Sn) respectively are 28.7218%; 45.8161%. While the highest of Important Value Indeks (IVI) for Fruits producing free at poles and tree is derived from Tengkawang (Shorea sp) that are 69.5018; 100.9681%. and for fruit tree in poles and tree level are 0.8987 and 0.8464. Keywords : Trees , Fruits , Natural Forests , Important Value Index, species diversity
Histopathological changes and Hirschsprung’s associated enterocolitis (HAEC) scores Reinaldo Sunggiardi; Nita Mariana; Farid Nurmantu; . Ahmadwirawan; Tommy R. Habar; . Sulmiati; Harsali F. Lampus; Andi Alfian Zainuddin; . Prihantono
Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Vol 52, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (608.552 KB) | DOI: 10.19106/JMedSci005203202004

Abstract

Histopathological changes that are usually permanent in the bowel of Hirschsprung’s disease (HRSC) in children make susceptibility to the incidence of enterocolitis even after definitive therapy. The pathophysiology of HRSC is characterized by specific signs, and symptoms. Scoring system has been applied in diagnosis of Hirschsprung’s associated enterocolitis (HAEC) due to its simplest and easiest. However, after a decade it has been several evaluated to obtain optimal benefits in the clinical setting. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between histopathological grade of enterocolitis and HAEC scores. Children with HRSC who underwent leveling colostomy or pull-through were sampled from the ganglionic segment. Those with a histopathological description of HAEC were included in the study. HAEC scores were evaluated retrospectively through medical records and interviews. Data were analyzed using the Spearman’s Rank test. Twenty eight samples were involved in this study. The population was dominated by male (82.1%) and almost half the population (42.9%) were infants. The distribution of the histopathological grade was fairly even, except for grade V where it was only 7.2% of the total sample. Grade I & III samples were 21.4%, while grade II & IV were 25%, respectively. A significant relationship between histopathological grade and HAEC score was obtained (r = 0.927; p<0.0001). In conclusion, there is a relationship between the histopathological grade of enterocolitis and HAEC scores.
Effect of Stromal Vascular Fraction and Platelet-Rich Plasma Combination on Polymorphonuclear Cells in Wistar Rats Anal Trauma Model Erwin Chandra; Sulmiati Sulmiati; Nita Mariana; Fonny Josh; Sachraswaty Rachman; Firdaus Hamid
Nusantara Medical Science Journal Volume 7 Issue 2, July - December 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/nmsj.v7i2.20846

Abstract

Introduction: By relying on polymorphonuclear (PMN) cells, stromal vascular fraction (SVF) and platelet-rich plasma (PRP) contribute significantly in the healing process. Through anal trauma model, this study examined the effect of SVF and PRP combination on PMN counts in vivo. Method: Three groups of twenty-eight eligible Wistar rats anal trauma model randomly assigned to receive SVF and PRP combination (Group A), normal saline (Group B), or healthy controls (Group C). On days 1, 7, and 14, we examined at PMN cell counts in Groups A and B. Group C were sacrificed early to acquire baseline data on PMN cells. Results:  On the first day, Group A had more PMN cells than Group B, but this difference faded by days 7 and 14. On day 1, the test revealed a significant increase in PMN cells (p=0.002). Conclusion:  Combining SVF and PRP can improve PMN cells' acute phase of anal damage repair in vivo
Immunohistochemical Diagnostic value of Calretinin in Hirschprung Disease Azis, Zainab; Cangara, M. Husni; Zainuddin, Andi Alfian; Wahid, Syarifuddin; Mariana, Nita; Miskad, Upik A.
Nusantara Medical Science Journal Volume 8 Issue 2, July - December 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/nmsj.vi.20000

Abstract

Introduction: Hirschsprung's disease (HD) is characterized by the absence of ganglion cells in Meissner's plexus and Auerbach's plexus which used to be assessed by histopathological examination using Hematoxylin and Eosin (H&E).  In some cases is difficult to assess ganglion cells, thus requiring additional examination in the form of calretinin immunohistochemistry to detect the presence of ganglion. Methods: The 59 samples of suspected HD  were analyzed by H&E staining followed by calretinin immunohistochemical staining. This study aimed to assess the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, and accuracy of calretinin in HD diagnostics. Results:  The immunohistochemistry of calretinin showed a good diagnostic value in detecting aganglionosis in patients with suspected HD with a sensitivity value = 97.7%; Specificity = 100%; Positive Presumptive Value (PPV) = 100%; Negative Presumptive Value (NPV) = 93.7%; Accuracy= 98.3%. Thus, calretinin immunohistochemistry can be relied upon as an additional method in the diagnosis of HD