Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology
2024: Suppl. 6, no. 3 (The 3rd Mandala Waluya International Conference on Pharmaceutical Science and

In Silico Study of Compounds in Noni (Morinda citrifolia L.) against Main-Protease in SARS-CoV-2

Lestyawan, Samuel (Unknown)
Fakhirah, Maitsa Alya (Unknown)
Prasetiawati, Riska (Unknown)
Anggraeni, Diyani Sovia (Unknown)
Muchtaridi, Muchtaridi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Jan 2025

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), is a contagious illness transmitted from person to person. The main protease (Mpro) of SARS-CoV-2 is a promising target for therapeutic intervention. Noni (Morinda citrifolia L.), a plant commonly used in traditional medicine in Indonesia for treating COVID-19, has been investigated for its potential anti-SARS-CoV-2 compounds. However, the specific bioactive compounds targeting SARS-CoV-2 remain unidentified. This study aimed to identify and predict the activity of compounds in Noni against Mpro through pharmacophore modeling, molecular docking, drug-likeness, and pharmacokinetic analysis using LigandScout®, Discovery Studio Visualizer®, AutoDock®, SwissADME, Pre-ADMET, and Toxtree®. Among the 40 compounds analyzed, quercetin emerged as the most promising candidate, with a pharmacophore fit score of 41.05, a binding energy (ΔG) of -7.79 kcal/mol, and interactions with amino acid residues GLY143A and MET165A, similar to the native ligand. These findings suggest that quercetin from M. citrifolia has the potential to be developed as a novel anti-SARS-CoV-2 therapeutic agent.

Copyrights © 2024






Journal Info

Abbrev

ijpst

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Farmasi Indonesia (IJPST) adalah publikasi ilmiah pada seluruh aspek Sains dan Teknologi Farmasi. Jurnal ini diterbitkan 3 kali setahun untuk menyediakan forum bagi apoteker, dan profesional kesehatan lainnya untuk berbagi praktik terbaik, meningkatkan jaringan kerja dan ...