Shaut Al-'Arabiyah
Vol 12 No 2 (2024): JURNAL SHAUT AL-'ARABIYAH

Conflict of Pragmatic Principles in the Arabic Conjunction “Wa”: A Corpus-Based Study

Wali, Abdul (Unknown)
Sulistyowati (Unknown)
Ibtisam (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Oct 2024

Abstract

The conjunction wa (الواو) in Arabic is a coordinating conjunction that connects words with words, phrases with phrases, or clauses with clauses. However, the conjunction wa is different from other conjunctions because it has different uses, that is, it has different meanings according to its grammar, resulting in a conflict of pragmatic principles. In this research, researchers used a corpus linguistics-based approach, namely collocation analysis (words that appear together) and concordance (contextual) data, data obtained from the Arabic Sketch Engine corpus. Then the researcher noted important things regarding the function of the conjunction wa according to early (classical) Arabic language experts which are not found in modern Arabic. The conjunction wa is divided into two parts, namely: wa 'amilah (wa which cannot be in one word by itself) and wa ghiru 'amilah (wa which can stand alone). From the top 20 data taken from the Sketch Engine Arabic language corpus, there are several functions of the conjunction wa in a sentence including: 14 as the conjunction wa ‘athaf, 5 as the conjunction wa isti'nafiyah/ibtidaiyah, and 1 as the conjunction wa hal. From the overall data it can be concluded that the majority of wa conjunctions function as wa ‘athaf, namely connecting nouns with nouns or verbs with verbs and so on.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Shautul-Arabiyah

Publisher

Subject

Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

Jurnal Shaut Al-'Arabiyah published twice a year since 2013 (June and December), is a multilingual (Bahasa, Arabic, and English), peer-reviewed journal, and specializes in Arabic Education, Hadits, and Other Arabic Studies. This journal is published by the Arabic Education Department, Faculty of ...