Jurnal Ilmu Pangan dan Hasil Pertanian
Vol 8, No 2 (2024)

Physical Chemical Characteristics of Crackers with the Addition of Catfish Bone Paste (Clarias sp) and White Oyster Mushroom Flour (Pleurotus ostreatus)

Nurlaela, Raden Siti (Unknown)
Handayasari, Faridah (Unknown)
Kusumaningrum, Intan (Unknown)
Handayani, Delis (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Jan 2025

Abstract

Crackers are a food made from tapioca where the nutritional content, such as protein, is still low. This research aims to study and analyze the effect of adding catfish bone paste and white oyster mushroom flour on the physicochemical properties and determine the selected product. The research design used was a one-factor Completely Randomized Design (CRD), namely the comparison of the addition of catfish bone paste and white oyster mushroom flour with six treatment levels, namely (0% : 0%), (5%: 25%), (10%: 20%), (15%: 15%), (20%: 10%), and (25%: 5%). Data analysis used Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) followed by Duncan's test with a 95% confidence interval. The analysis used is physical and chemical analysis, namely efflorescence, water content, ash content, acid insoluble ash content, protein content, and calcium content. The results of the physical and chemical test analysis of catfish bone paste crackers with the addition of white oyster mushroom flour are that the efflorescence ranges between 227.793 - 384.567%, the water content ranges from 4.76-6.53%, the ash content ranges from 1.15-7.07 %, acid insoluble ash content ranges from 0.19-0.28%, protein content ranges from 1.66-11.77% and calcium content ranges from between 0.46-3.72%. The selected crackers with the addition of 20% catfish bone paste and 10% white oyster mushroom flour had an efflorescence of 311.592%, water content of 5.79%, a total ash content of 6.42%, an acid insoluble ash content of 0.27%, protein content 7.46% and calcium content 3.24%.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jiphp

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Public Health Other

Description

Jurnal Ilmu Pangan dan Hasil Pertanian is a scientific journal that published in PGRI Semarang University. The Scope of reasearch articles are some topics that related with : 1.Food Microbiology 2.Food Biochemistry 3.Food Chemical, 4.Food Engineering, 5.Food waste industry Jurnal Ilmu Pangan ...