Tekno - Pedagogi : Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan
Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): Tekno-Pedagogi

Utilization of 3D Animation Technology in Subak Preservation: Maintaining Social Balance in Balinese Cultural Heritage

Bramayudha, I Gede (Unknown)
Agustini, Ketut (Unknown)
Mertayasa, I Nengah Eka (Unknown)
Jajuri, Titiyaka Binti (Unknown)
Edwards, Joseph (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Mar 2025

Abstract

Subak, a traditional Balinese irrigation system, is an agricultural management method and a cultural heritage embodying the Tri Hita Karana philosophy, which emphasizes harmony between humans, nature, and the divine. However, modern challenges such as land-use changes, urbanization, and declining agricultural engagement among younger generations threaten its sustainability. This study aims to develop a 3D animated film as an educational tool to enhance public understanding of pawongan, the social aspect of subak, through digital media. The research follows the Multimedia Development Life Cycle (MDLC) method for animation production and a quasi-experimental design with pre-test and post-test evaluations to measure its effectiveness. Data analysis includes paired sample t-tests to assess comprehension improvements and qualitative analysis from interviews and observations. Results show that the experimental group, which watched the animation, demonstrated a significantly higher understanding of pawongan than the control group, which received conventional education methods. Furthermore, audience engagement and discussions post-viewing suggest that digital media fosters a stronger emotional connection and motivation for cultural preservation. This study highlights the novel use of 3D animation as an effective medium for cultural education, bridging the gap between traditional knowledge and digital learning. Future research should explore interactive applications, such as augmented reality (AR) or gamification, to enhance public engagement and long-term impact on subak preservation.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

pedagogi

Publisher

Subject

Other

Description

Tekno Pedagogi Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan is dedicated to advancing knowledge and research in the field of Pedagogy and Technology Education. The journal focuses on a range of key areas, including Pedagogy education, technology as a scientific discipline, broader pedagogy education, technology ...