Advances in Healthcare Research
Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): March - August

Essential Competencies of Public Health Professionals in Disaster Management: A Scoping Review

Raharjo, Agung (Unknown)
Januar Ariyanto (Unknown)
Farahul Jannah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 May 2025

Abstract

Purpose: This scoping review aimed to systematically identify core competencies for public health professionals in disaster management. Research Method: We analyzed 22 studies (2002-2024) from PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, and Web of Science using Arksey and O’Malley’s scoping review framework. Included studies addressed competencies for disaster preparedness, response, and recovery. Results and Discussion: The review identified seven critical competency domains: disaster preparedness and risk reduction, leadership and crisis management, communication and digital tool utilization, psychosocial support, community engagement with cultural competency, inter-agency coordination, and post-disaster recovery systems. Leadership and community-centered approaches were universally essential, while technological competencies, such as GIS and proficiency in social media, represented emerging needs. Significant gaps were noted in climate-related disaster frameworks and standardized global training protocols. Implications: Findings underscore the urgent need to validate competencies in field settings, integrate climate science into training programs, and develop standardized frameworks for resource-limited regions. These directly inform public health curriculum development and policy initiatives aimed at enhancing workforce preparedness for evolving disaster scenarios, including climate-related emergencies and pandemics.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

AHR

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions

Description

Founded in 2023, Advances in Healthcare Research publishes original research that promises to advance our understanding of Health over diverse topics and research methods. This Journal welcomes research of significance across a wide range of primary and applied research methods, including ...